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The total energy of an electron is 3.555...

The total energy of an electron is 3.555 MeV, then its Kinetic energy is

A

3.545 MeV

B

3.045 MeV

C

3.5 MeV

D

None

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The correct Answer is:
To find the kinetic energy of the electron given its total energy, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information:** - Total Energy (E_total) = 3.555 MeV - Rest Mass Energy (E_rest) of an electron = 0.51 MeV (this is a known value) 2. **Use the Formula for Total Energy:** The total energy of a particle is given by the equation: \[ E_{\text{total}} = K.E + E_{\text{rest}} \] where \( K.E \) is the kinetic energy and \( E_{\text{rest}} \) is the rest mass energy. 3. **Rearrange the Formula to Solve for Kinetic Energy:** To find the kinetic energy, rearrange the equation: \[ K.E = E_{\text{total}} - E_{\text{rest}} \] 4. **Substitute the Known Values:** Substitute the values we have into the equation: \[ K.E = 3.555 \text{ MeV} - 0.51 \text{ MeV} \] 5. **Calculate the Kinetic Energy:** Perform the subtraction: \[ K.E = 3.555 \text{ MeV} - 0.51 \text{ MeV} = 3.045 \text{ MeV} \] 6. **Conclusion:** The kinetic energy of the electron is: \[ K.E = 3.045 \text{ MeV} \] ### Final Answer: The kinetic energy of the electron is **3.045 MeV**. ---

To find the kinetic energy of the electron given its total energy, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Information:** - Total Energy (E_total) = 3.555 MeV - Rest Mass Energy (E_rest) of an electron = 0.51 MeV (this is a known value) ...
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