What is the arrangement of atoms in the lattice structure of diamond and give contribution of each C atom ?

Explanation

To understand the arrangement of atoms in the lattice structure of diamond and the contribution of each carbon atom, we can break down the solution into the following steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Hybridization of Carbon Atoms
In diamond, each carbon atom is **sp³ hybridized**. This means that one s orbital and three p orbitals of carbon mix to form four equivalent sp³ hybrid orbitals.

**Hint:** Remember that sp³ hybridization leads to a tetrahedral geometry.

### Step 2: Arrangement of Carbon Atoms
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