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The number of properties which are state...

The number of properties which are state function among the following is Pressure, Volume , Temperature,Heat, Work , Entropy, Enthalpy , Free energy, Internal energy,`C_(p)` and`C_(v)`.

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To determine the number of state functions among the given properties, we need to understand the distinction between state functions and path functions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define State Functions**: State functions are properties that depend only on the state of a system, not on how it reached that state. They are determined by the initial and final conditions of the system. 2. **List the Given Properties**: The properties provided in the question are: - Pressure - Volume - Temperature - Heat - Work - Entropy - Enthalpy - Free Energy - Internal Energy - \(C_p\) (heat capacity at constant pressure) - \(C_v\) (heat capacity at constant volume) 3. **Identify State Functions**: Now, we will categorize each property as either a state function or a path function: - **State Functions**: - Pressure (P) - Volume (V) - Temperature (T) - Entropy (S) - Enthalpy (H) - Free Energy (G) - Internal Energy (U) - **Path Functions**: - Heat (q) - Work (W) - \(C_p\) - \(C_v\) 4. **Count the State Functions**: From the list above, we have identified the following state functions: - Pressure - Volume - Temperature - Entropy - Enthalpy - Free Energy - Internal Energy This gives us a total of **7 state functions**. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the number of properties that are state functions among the given list is **7**.
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