Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Hydrogen generally form covalent compo...

Hydrogen generally form covalent compounds. Give reason

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Hydrogen has one electron which it can either lose or , gain or share to acquire noble gas, i.e., helium gas configuration. Therefore, in principle, it can form either ionic or covalent bonds. But the ionization enthalpy of H is very high (`1312 KJ "mol"^(-1)`) and its electron gain enthalpy is only slightly (-73 KJ `"mol"^(-1)`). As a result, it does not have a high tendency to form bonds but rather prefers to form only covalent bonds.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • HYDROGEN

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS WITH ANSWER, HINTS AND SOLUTIONS (Matching Type Questions)|4 Videos
  • HYDROGEN

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS WITH ANSWER, HINTS AND SOLUTIONS (Assertion and Reason Type Questions)|2 Videos
  • HYDROGEN

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS WITH ANSWER, HINTS AND SOLUTIONS (NCERT Exemplar Problems Chapter 9 Hydrogen) Multiple Choice Questions-II|9 Videos
  • HYDROCARBONS

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (JEE(main and advanced)/Medical Entrance) VIII. ASSERTION - REASON TYPE QUESTIONS|31 Videos
  • ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES TECHNIQUES

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Jee (Main and Advanced)/Medical Entrance) VIII. Assertion-Reason Type Questions|25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Why Be generally form covalent compounds?

Boron form covalent compound due to

The electronic configuration of three elements X,Y and Z are as follows X 2,4 Y 2,7 Z 2,1 (a) which two elements will combieto form an ionic compound? (b). Which two elementswill react to form a covalent compound? give reason for your choice.

Assertion : Boron forms only covalent compounds. , Reason : Boron has very small size.

Carbon generally forms compounds by covalent bonds.

PRADEEP-HYDROGEN -NCERT EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS WITH ANSWER, HINTS AND SOLUTIONS (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)
  1. Explain why HCl is a gas and HF is a liquid ?

    Text Solution

    |

  2. When the first element of the periodic table is treated with diox...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Rohan heard that instructions were given to the laboratory attend...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Given reason why hydrogen resembles alkali metals ?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Hydrogen generally form covalent compounds. Give reason

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Why is the ionisation enthalpy of hydrogen higher than that of sod...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Basic pricinple of hyrogen economy is transpotation and storage of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. What is the importance of heavy water ?

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Write the Lewis structure of hydrogen peroxide .

    Text Solution

    |

  10. An acidic solution of hydrogen peroxide behaves as an oxidising ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. With the help of suitable examples, explain the property of H(2)O(2...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Why is water molecule polar ?

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Why does water show high boiling points as compared to hydrogen su...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Why can dilute solutions of hydrogen peroxide not be concentrated b...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Why is hydrogen peroxide stored in wax lined bottles?

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Why does hard water not from lather with soap ?

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Phosphoric acid is perferred over sulphuric acid in perparing hyd...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. How will you accout for 104.5^(@) bond angle in water ?

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Write redox reactions between fluorine and water.

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Write two reactions to explain amphoteric nature of water .

    Text Solution

    |