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Write the IUPAC names of the compounds (...

Write the IUPAC names of the compounds (i-iv) from their given structures
(i) `{:(overset(1)(C)H_(3)-overset(2)(C)H_(2)-overset(3)(C)H-overset(4)(C)H_(2)-overset(5)(C)H_(2)-overset(6)(C)H-overset(7)(C)H_(2)-overset(8)(C)H_(3)),(" |"" |"),(" "OH" "CH_(3)):}`
(ii) `overset(6)(C)H_(3)-overset(5)(C)H_(2)-overset(O)overset("4||")(C)-overset(3)(C)H_(2) overset(2)(-)overset(O)overset(||)(C)-overset(1)(C)H_(3)` (iii) `overset(6)(C)H_(3)-overset(O)overset("5||")(C)-overset(4)(C)H_(2)-overset(3)(C)H_(2)-overset(2)(C)H_(2)-overset(1)(C)OOH`
(iv) `Hoverset(6)(C)-=overset(5)(C)-overset(4)(C)H=overset(3)(C)H-overset(2)(C)H=overset(1)(C)H_(2)`

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To write the IUPAC names of the given compounds, we will analyze each structure step by step. ### (i) 1. **Identify the longest carbon chain**: The structure shows a chain of 8 carbon atoms. 2. **Identify functional groups**: There is an -OH (hydroxyl) group on the 3rd carbon and a -CH₃ (methyl) group on the 6th carbon. 3. **Number the carbon chain**: Start numbering from the end closest to the -OH group to give it the lowest possible number. The chain is numbered as follows: - 1 - CH₃ - 2 - CH₂ ...
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H_(3)overset(4)C-overset(O)overset(||)overset(3" ")(C)-overset(2)CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)overset(1" ")(C)-OH

In the compound overset (1)(C ) H_2 = overset (2)(C)H-overset (3)(C )H_2-overset (4)(CH_2) -overset(5)(C)-=overset (6)(C )H the overset (2) (C ) -overset (3)(C) bond is of the type :

IUPAC name of C_(2)H_(5)-overset(C_(2)H_(5))overset(|)CH-overset(Cl)overset(|)CH-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CH-CH_(2)-CH_(2)-CH_(3)

(I) Cl-underset(Cl)underset(|)overset(Cl)overset(|)(C^(3))-overset(2)(C)H=overset(1)(C)H_(2) (II) H_(3)overset(3)(C)-overset(2)(C)H=overset(1)(C)H_(2) In addition of HOBr to (I) and (II)

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound : H_(3)C-overset(Cl)overset(|)(CH)-CH_(2)-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-CH_(3)

The IUPAC name of is C_(2)H_(5)overset(CH_(2))overset(||)C-CH_(2)-overset(CH_(3))overset(|)CHNH_(2)

The molecules CH_(3)-overset(O)overset(||)C-CH_(2) -overset(O)overset(||)C-O-C_(2)H_(5) and CH_(3)-overset(OH)overset(|)C-OH-overset(O)overset(||)C-O-C_(2)H_(5) are

Write the IUPAC name of the following compound. overset(5)(C)H_(3)-overset(4)(C)H_(2)-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(3)(C)H-underset(CH_(3))underset(|)overset(CH_(3))overset (2|)(C)-overset(1)(C)H_(3) overset(1)(C)H_(3)-overset(2)(C)H_(2)-overset(3)(C)H_(2)-overset(4)(C)H_(2)-underset(CH_(3))underset(3|)underset(CH-CH_(3))underset(2|)underset(CH-CH_(3))underset(1|)overset(6)(CH)-overset(6)(C)H_(2)-overset(7)(C)H_(2)-overset(8)(C)H_(2)-overset(9)(C)H_(3)

H_(3)C-Mg-Br+H_(2)C=CH-overset(O)overset(||)(C)-H overset(H_(3)O^(+))to product?

PRADEEP-ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-SOME BASIC PRINCIPLES TECHNIQUES-Competition Focus (Jee (Main and Advanced)/Medical Entrance) VIII. Assertion-Reason Type Questions
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  2. Statement-1 . The IUPAC name of the compound {:(CH(2)=CH-CH=CH-CH-C-...

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  3. Assertion: CH(3)CHO and CH(2)=CHOH are resonance structures. Reason:...

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  4. Statement-1. Simple carbanions are usually pyramidal but allyl carbani...

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  5. Assertion: tert-Butyl carbanion is less stable than methyl carbanion. ...

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  6. Assertion: Free redicals are always planer. Reason: They can achieve...

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  7. Assertion: Nitrenes cannot be isolated. Reason: Nitrene are the nitr...

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  8. Statement-1. Beilstein test can be used to detect fluorine in the orga...

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  9. Statement-1. Lassaigne's extract is boiled with dil. HNO(3) before tes...

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  10. Assertion : Butane and 2-methyl butane are chain isomers. Reason : B...

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  11. Assertion :But-1-ene2-Methylprop-1-ene are position isomers. Reason Po...

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  12. Assertion : All the carbon atoms of but-2-ene lie in one plane. Reas...

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  13. Assertion : In CH(2)=C=CH(2), all the carbon atoms are sp^(2)-hybridiz...

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  14. Assertion : A free radical is paramagnetic species. Reason : A free ...

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  15. (A) Tertiary carbocations are generally formed more easily than primar...

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  16. Assertion: Alkyl carbonaions like ammonia have pyramidal shape. Reas...

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  17. (A) Tertiary butyl carbonion is less stable than methyl carbanion. (...

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  18. (A) Allyl free radical is more stable than simple alkyl free radical. ...

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  19. Assertion (A) o-and p-nitrophenol can be separated by steam distillati...

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  20. Assertion : Essential oils are purified by steam distillation. Reaso...

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  21. (A) Oils are purified by steam distillation. (R) The compounds which...

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