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Identify the wrong statement in the foll...

Identify the wrong statement in the following:

A

Ozone layer does not permit infrared radiation from the sun to reach the earth

B

Acid rain is mostly because of oxides of nitrogen and sulphur

C

Chlorofluorocarbons are responsible for ozone layer depletion

D

Green house effect is responsible for global warming

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To identify the wrong statement from the given options, let’s analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** The ozone layer does not permit infrared radiation from the sun to reach the earth. - **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. The ozone layer primarily absorbs harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, but it allows infrared radiation to pass through. Infrared radiation is essential for warming the Earth's surface. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement **Statement:** Acid rain is mostly because of oxygen and sulfur. - **Analysis:** This statement is partially misleading. Acid rain is primarily caused by sulfur dioxide (SO₂) and nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) that react with water in the atmosphere to form sulfuric and nitric acids. While sulfur is involved, oxygen is not a direct cause of acid rain. ### Step 3: Analyze the Third Statement **Statement:** Chlorofluorocarbon is responsible for ozone layer depletion. - **Analysis:** This statement is correct. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) are known to deplete the ozone layer by breaking down ozone molecules in the stratosphere. ### Step 4: Analyze the Fourth Statement **Statement:** The greenhouse effect is responsible for global warming. - **Analysis:** This statement is also correct. The greenhouse effect, caused by gases such as carbon dioxide, methane, and others, traps heat in the atmosphere and is a significant contributor to global warming. ### Conclusion After analyzing all the statements, the first statement is the wrong one. The ozone layer does not block infrared radiation; instead, it allows it to reach the Earth. ### Final Answer The wrong statement is: **The ozone layer does not permit infrared radiation from the sun to reach the earth.** ---

To identify the wrong statement from the given options, let’s analyze each statement one by one. ### Step 1: Analyze the First Statement **Statement:** The ozone layer does not permit infrared radiation from the sun to reach the earth. - **Analysis:** This statement is incorrect. The ozone layer primarily absorbs harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, but it allows infrared radiation to pass through. Infrared radiation is essential for warming the Earth's surface. ### Step 2: Analyze the Second Statement ...
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PRADEEP-ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMISTRY-COMPETITION FOCUS (JEE(Main and Advanced)/Medical Entrance (I.MULTIPLE CHOICE )
  1. Which one of the following statement is false ?

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  2. Which of the following is true about photochemical smog ?

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  3. The smog is essentially caused by the presence of

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  4. Pick up the correct statement

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  5. In Antartica, ozone depletion is due to the formation of the following...

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  6. Which of the following is not a greenhouse gas ?

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  7. Among the following the one which is not a 'greenhouse gas' is

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  8. Identify the wrong statement in the following:

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  9. The gas emitted by supersonic jet planes that slowly depletes the ozon...

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  10. The pH of normal rain water is

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  11. The process of "eutrophication" is due to:

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  12. Excess nitrate in drinking water can cause:

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  13. The maximum prescribed concentration of cadmium in drinking water in p...

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  14. The concentration of fluoride, lead, nitrate and iron in a water sampl...

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  15. A water sample has ppm level concentration of following anions F^(-)...

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  16. The recommended concentration of fluoride ion in drinking water is up ...

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  17. Which one of the following statement is not correct?

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  18. Green chemistry means such reactions which

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  19. Green chemistry deals with study of ?

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  20. Which one of the following statement is not true ?

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