Select correct match w.r.t. Whittaker' system of classification

Options

A. Monera : Unicellular, osmotrophs, producers and decomposers, true, cellulosic cell wall
B. Protista : Unicelullar, eukaryotic, photoautotrophs and chemoautotrophs
C. Fungi : Multicellular tissue, eukaryotic, osmostrophs, chitinous wall
D. Animalia : Multicellular, eukaryotic, organ or organ system, hotozoic, no saprobic

Answer

To solve the question regarding the correct match with respect to Whittaker's system of classification, we will analyze each kingdom and its characteristics step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Whittaker's Five Kingdoms**:
- Whittaker proposed a five-kingdom classification system: Monera, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia (Anemelia).

2. **Analyzing the Kingdom Monera**:
- Characteristics: Unicellular, prokaryotic, osmotropic, some are producers (autotrophic) and some are decomposers (heterotrophic).
- Cell wall: Not cellulosic; it is composed of polysaccharides and amino acids.
- **Conclusion**: The characteristics do not match as the description states a "true cellulosic cell wall," which is incorrect.

3. **Analyzing the Kingdom Protista**:
- Characteristics: Unicellular, eukaryotic, primarily photoautotrophic (photosynthetic).
- The statement mentions chemoautotropes, which is incorrect for this kingdom.
- **Conclusion**: The characteristics do not match.

4. **Analyzing the Kingdom Fungi**:
- Characteristics: Multicellular, eukaryotic, osmotropic, and has a chitinous cell wall.
- Mode of nutrition: Mostly heterotrophic, with saprophytic and some parasitic forms.
- **Conclusion**: The characteristics match correctly with the kingdom Fungi.

5. **Analyzing the Kingdom Animalia (Anemelia)**:
- Characteristics: Multicellular, eukaryotic, with organ and organ systems.
- Mode of nutrition: Heterotrophic, but the statement incorrectly includes "saprophytic," which is not applicable to this kingdom.
- **Conclusion**: The characteristics do not match due to the incorrect mention of saprophytic nutrition.

6. **Final Conclusion**:
- The only correct match according to Whittaker's system of classification is for the kingdom Fungi.

### Correct Match:
- **Fungi**: Multicellular, eukaryotic, osmotropic, chitinous cell wall.