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A : if both the ovaries are removed ...

A : if both the ovaries are removed after the first trimester of pregnancy still there would be normal growth of foetus .
R : After first trimester placenta secretes sufficient progesterone

A

If both Assertion & Reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion then mark (1)

B

If both Assertion & Reason are true but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion then mark (2)

C

If Assertion is true statement but Reason is false then mark (3)

D

If both Assertion and Reason are false statement then Mark (4)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
**Step-by-Step Solution:** 1. **Understanding the Assertion (A):** The assertion states that if both ovaries are removed after the first trimester of pregnancy, there would still be normal growth of the fetus. - **Hint:** Consider the role of the ovaries in hormone production during pregnancy. 2. **Evaluating the Role of the Ovaries:** During early pregnancy, the ovaries produce hormones such as progesterone and estrogen, which are crucial for maintaining pregnancy and supporting fetal development. - **Hint:** Think about what happens to hormone levels as pregnancy progresses. 3. **Understanding the Role of the Placenta:** After the first trimester (approximately 12 weeks), the placenta takes over the production of hormones necessary for maintaining pregnancy. The placenta secretes sufficient amounts of progesterone, which is essential for the growth and development of the fetus. - **Hint:** Recall the functions of the placenta and its importance in pregnancy. 4. **Evaluating the Reason (R):** The reason states that after the first trimester, the placenta secretes sufficient progesterone. This is true and supports the assertion. - **Hint:** Consider how the body compensates for the removal of the ovaries during pregnancy. 5. **Conclusion:** Since both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion, we can conclude that the statement is justified. - **Hint:** Reflect on the relationship between the assertion and the reason to determine their validity. **Final Answer:** Both the assertion (A) and the reason (R) are true, and R explains A. Thus, the answer is that the statement is correct. ---
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AAKASH INSTITUTE-HUMAN REPRODUCTION-Assignment ( Section - D ) (Assertion - Reason Type Question ) (In the following question a statement of assertion (A) is followed by a statement of reason (R )
  1. A : In frog gray cresent is formed during fertilization R : I...

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  2. A : If fertilization occurs the corpus luteum is rescued from r...

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  3. A : if both the ovaries are removed after the first trimester o...

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  4. A : placenta is connected to the embryo through an umbilical cor...

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  5. A : All copulations do not lead to fertilisation and pregnancy ....

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  6. A : Lack of menstruation may be indicative of pregnancy R : ...

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  7. A : LH acts on Sertolic cells for release of certain factors re...

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  8. A : The first sign of growing foetus may be noticed by listeni...

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  9. A: Leyding 's cells synthesise and secrete festicular hormones ca...

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  10. A : In spermatogenesis the first haploid forms are spermatids. R...

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  11. A : Presence or absence of hymen is not a reliable inducator of v...

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  12. A : After menopause the levels of blood gonadotropins will rise ...

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  13. A : The secretions of male accessory glands constitute the semi...

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  14. A : Corpus luteum begins to atrophy after a short life of 10 to ...

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  15. A : Most birds posses only the left ovary and left oviduct for...

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  16. A : The most immediate effect of FSH is the maturation of exis...

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  17. A : The morula passes through the phase of compaction produces ...

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  18. A : Developments is the emergence of a multicellular organism f...

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  19. A : Synthesis of milk is stimulated by rise in the level of ox...

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  20. A : Blastocyst undergoes gastrulation to produce the three germinal...

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