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Kolbe's electrolytic method can be appli...

Kolbe's electrolytic method can be applied on

A

`CH_(3)COONa`

B

`(KOOC-CH_(2)-CH_2-COOK)`

C

`underset(KOOC-CH=HC-COOK)`

D

All of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the applicability of Kolbe's electrolytic method on the given compounds, we need to understand the process and the types of compounds suitable for this method. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Kolbe's Electrolytic Method**: - Kolbe's electrolytic method involves the electrolysis of sodium or potassium salts of carboxylic acids in aqueous solution. This process leads to the formation of alkanes as the main products. 2. **Identifying the Reactants**: - The method specifically applies to sodium and potassium carboxylates. These are the salts formed from carboxylic acids by reacting them with sodium or potassium hydroxide. 3. **Electrolysis Process**: - During electrolysis, the carboxylate ions (RCOO⁻) are oxidized at the anode, resulting in the formation of alkyl radicals (R•). These radicals can then couple to form alkanes (R-R). 4. **Analyzing the Given Options**: - We need to check if the provided compounds are sodium or potassium carboxylates. If they are, they can undergo Kolbe's electrolysis. 5. **Conclusion**: - If all the given options are sodium or potassium carboxylates, then Kolbe's electrolytic method can be applied to all of them. Therefore, the answer would be **Option 4: All of these above**.
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