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A body colls in 7 minutes fro 60^(@)C to...

A body colls in 7 minutes fro `60^(@)C` to `40^(@)C`. What will be its temperature after the next 7 minutes? The temperature of the surroundings is `10^(@)C`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

In the first case,
`T_(1)=60^(@),T_(2)=40^(@)C,T_(0)=10^(@)C,t=7` min from `ln((T_(1)-T_(0))/(T_(2)-T_(0)))=Kt`
we get,
`ln((60-10)/(40-10))=7K`
`"ln"(5)/(3)=7K`
In the second case,
If T is the temperature after next 7 min, `T_(1)=40^(@),T_(2)=T,T_(0)=10^(@)C,t=7` min
`"ln"((40-10))/((T-10))=7K`
`"ln"(30)/(T-10)=7K` . . . (ii)
From equation (i) & (ii)
`"ln"(5)/(3)="ln"(30)/(T-10)`
`(5)/(3)=(30)/(T-10)`
`T=28^(@)C`
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