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The area bounded by y = x^(2) , x + y = ...

The area bounded by `y = x^(2) , x + y = 2` is

A

`(9)/(2)`

B

`(15)/(2)`

C

`9`

D

`(15`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the area bounded by the curves \( y = x^2 \) and \( x + y = 2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the Points of Intersection We need to find the points where the two curves intersect. We can do this by substituting \( y = x^2 \) into the line equation \( x + y = 2 \). \[ x + x^2 = 2 \] Rearranging gives us: \[ x^2 + x - 2 = 0 \] ### Step 2: Solve the Quadratic Equation Now, we will solve the quadratic equation \( x^2 + x - 2 = 0 \) using the factorization method. \[ (x - 1)(x + 2) = 0 \] This gives us the solutions: \[ x = 1 \quad \text{and} \quad x = -2 \] ### Step 3: Find Corresponding y-values Now we will find the corresponding y-values for these x-values using \( y = x^2 \). For \( x = 1 \): \[ y = 1^2 = 1 \quad \Rightarrow \quad (1, 1) \] For \( x = -2 \): \[ y = (-2)^2 = 4 \quad \Rightarrow \quad (-2, 4) \] ### Step 4: Set Up the Integral The area \( A \) between the curves from \( x = -2 \) to \( x = 1 \) can be found using the integral: \[ A = \int_{-2}^{1} \left( (2 - x) - x^2 \right) \, dx \] ### Step 5: Simplify the Integrand Now, we simplify the integrand: \[ (2 - x) - x^2 = 2 - x - x^2 \] ### Step 6: Evaluate the Integral Now we will evaluate the integral: \[ A = \int_{-2}^{1} (2 - x - x^2) \, dx \] Calculating the integral: \[ A = \left[ 2x - \frac{x^2}{2} - \frac{x^3}{3} \right]_{-2}^{1} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Definite Integral Now we will calculate the definite integral at the limits \( x = 1 \) and \( x = -2 \). At \( x = 1 \): \[ = 2(1) - \frac{1^2}{2} - \frac{1^3}{3} = 2 - \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} = 2 - \frac{3}{6} - \frac{2}{6} = 2 - \frac{5}{6} = \frac{12}{6} - \frac{5}{6} = \frac{7}{6} \] At \( x = -2 \): \[ = 2(-2) - \frac{(-2)^2}{2} - \frac{(-2)^3}{3} = -4 - 2 + \frac{8}{3} = -6 + \frac{8}{3} = -\frac{18}{3} + \frac{8}{3} = -\frac{10}{3} \] ### Step 8: Combine the Results Now we combine the results: \[ A = \left( \frac{7}{6} - \left(-\frac{10}{3}\right) \right) = \frac{7}{6} + \frac{10}{3} \] To add these fractions, we find a common denominator (which is 6): \[ \frac{10}{3} = \frac{20}{6} \] Thus, \[ A = \frac{7}{6} + \frac{20}{6} = \frac{27}{6} \] ### Final Answer The area bounded by the curves is: \[ \boxed{\frac{27}{6}} \text{ square units.} \]
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AAKASH INSTITUTE-APPLICATION OF INTEGRALS -Assignment Section - A Competition Level Questions
  1. The area bounded by y = -x^(2) + 1 and the x-axis is

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  2. The area bounded by y = x^(2) , x + y = 2 is

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  3. The area of the region bounded by the function f(x) = x^(3) , the x-ax...

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  4. The area of the region bounded by the x-axis , the function y =-x^(2) ...

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  5. The area of the region bounded by y = x^(2) and y = 4x , for x between...

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  6. The area of the region in first quadrant bounded by the curves y = x^(...

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  7. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x^(2) - 2 and line y =...

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  8. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x^(2) and y = x is equ...

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  9. The area bounded by the curve y = sin x , x in [0,2pi] and the x-axis ...

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  10. Find the ratio in which the area bounded by the curves y^2=12 xa n dx^...

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  11. The area between the curve y^(2) = 4x , y - axis and y = -1 and y = 3 ...

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  12. The common area of the curves y = sqrtx and x = sqrty is equal to

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  13. The area of the region bounded by y = |x - 1| and y = 1 is

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  14. If area bounded by the curve x = ay^(2) and y = 1 is equal to

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  15. The area bounded by the curves y = |x| - 1 and y = -|x| +1 is equal to

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  16. The area of the region bounded by the curve y = x^(2) and y = |x| is ...

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  17. The slope of the tangent to a curve y=f(x) at (x,f(x)) is 2x+1. If the...

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  18. The area of the region bounded by the curves y = xe^x, y = e^x and the...

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  19. The area between the curves y= x^(2) and y = (2)/(1 + x^(2)) is equal ...

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  20. The area between the curves y = x^(3) and y = x + |x| is equal to

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