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Evolution of different species in a give...

Evolution of different species in a given area starting from a point and spreading to other geographical areas

A

adaptive radiation

B

natural selection

C

migration

D

divergent evolution

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The correct Answer is:
A

The diversification of an ancestral group into two or more species in diffenent habitats is called divergent evolution. When this involves large number of speries to occupy different niches) this is called adaptive radiation.
Adaptive radiation is the process of evolution of different species in a given geographical area starting from a species of animals or plants and literally radiating to other areas of geography (habitats). Darwin's finches represent one of the best examples of this pbenornenon. Australian marsupials are rrnother example of adaptive radiation.
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  1. Recapitulation theory was given by

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  2. Which one of the following options gives one correct example each of c...

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  3. Evolution of different species in a given area starting from a point ...

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  4. Sequence of which of the following is used to know the phylogeny ?

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  5. Similarities between organisms of different genotypes due to

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  6. The evolutionary history of an organism is known as

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  7. Biogenetic law as given by Haeekel states that

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  8. An evolutionary pattern characterised by a rapid increase in number an...

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  9. Evolutionary convergence is characterised by

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  10. Study of fossils is called

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  11. Which one among the following is an example for homology

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  12. Homologous organs indicate

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  13. Fossilished faecal materials are known as

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  14. Wings of birds and wings of flies perform similar functions so they ar...

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  15. Analogous structures are

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  16. Darwin's finches are a good example of

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  17. Peripatus is a connecting link between :

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  18. echidna and ornithorhtnchus are the connecting links between

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  19. The Mesozoic era is also called as the golden age of the

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  20. Connecting link between annelida and mollusca is

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