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The principal value of "cosec"^(-1)(-sqr...

The principal value of `"cosec"^(-1)(-sqrt(2))` is

A

`-pi/4`

B

`(3pi)/4`

C

`(5pi)/4`

D

none of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the principal value of \( \csc^{-1}(-\sqrt{2}) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equation Let \( x = \csc^{-1}(-\sqrt{2}) \). This implies that: \[ \csc x = -\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 2: Use the definition of cosecant Recall that cosecant is the reciprocal of sine. Therefore, we can write: \[ \csc x = \frac{1}{\sin x} \] Thus, we have: \[ \frac{1}{\sin x} = -\sqrt{2} \] ### Step 3: Solve for sine Taking the reciprocal gives us: \[ \sin x = -\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \] ### Step 4: Identify the angle The sine function is negative in the third and fourth quadrants. The reference angle for \( \sin x = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \) is \( \frac{\pi}{4} \). Therefore, the angles where \( \sin x = -\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2} \) are: \[ x = -\frac{\pi}{4} \quad \text{(fourth quadrant)} \] and \[ x = \frac{5\pi}{4} \quad \text{(third quadrant)} \] ### Step 5: Determine the principal value However, since we are looking for the principal value of \( \csc^{-1}(-\sqrt{2}) \), we need to ensure that \( x \) lies within the range of \( \csc^{-1} \), which is \( (-\frac{\pi}{2}, 0) \). The angle \( -\frac{\pi}{4} \) is within this range. ### Conclusion Thus, the principal value of \( \csc^{-1}(-\sqrt{2}) \) is: \[ \boxed{-\frac{\pi}{4}} \]

To find the principal value of \( \csc^{-1}(-\sqrt{2}) \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the equation Let \( x = \csc^{-1}(-\sqrt{2}) \). This implies that: \[ \csc x = -\sqrt{2} \] ...
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