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Below are given a few cell organelles :...

Below are given a few cell organelles :
(a) Nucleus
(b) Lysosomes
(c) Peroxisomes
(d) ER
(e) Mitochondria
(f) Centrioles
(g) Plastids
Select the correct choice of organelles not bounded by two lipoprotein membranes.

A

b, c, d, f

B

a, e, f

C

d, a , e , g

D

b, c, f

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question of identifying the cell organelles that are not bounded by two lipoprotein membranes, we will analyze each organelle listed: 1. **Nucleus**: - The nucleus is surrounded by a double membrane known as the nuclear envelope. Therefore, it is a double membrane-bound organelle. - **Conclusion**: Not included. 2. **Lysosomes**: - Lysosomes are bounded by a single membrane. They contain digestive enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris. - **Conclusion**: Included. 3. **Peroxisomes**: - Peroxisomes are also bounded by a single membrane. They contain enzymes that oxidize fatty acids and amino acids. - **Conclusion**: Included. 4. **Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)**: - The endoplasmic reticulum is a single membrane-bound organelle. It comes in two forms: rough ER and smooth ER, both of which are involved in protein and lipid synthesis. - **Conclusion**: Included. 5. **Mitochondria**: - Mitochondria are surrounded by two membranes: an outer membrane and an inner membrane. They are known as the powerhouse of the cell. - **Conclusion**: Not included. 6. **Centrioles**: - Centrioles are not membrane-bound organelles. They are cylindrical structures made of microtubules and play a role in cell division. - **Conclusion**: Included. 7. **Plastids**: - Plastids, such as chloroplasts, are also double membrane-bound organelles found in plant cells. They are involved in photosynthesis and storage. - **Conclusion**: Not included. Now, summarizing the organelles that are not bounded by two lipoprotein membranes: - Lysosomes (single membrane) - Peroxisomes (single membrane) - Endoplasmic Reticulum (single membrane) - Centrioles (no membrane) Thus, the correct choice of organelles not bounded by two lipoprotein membranes is: **B, C, D, F** (Lysosomes, Peroxisomes, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Centrioles).
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