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Assertion : Hypoglycaemia disorder is du...

Assertion : Hypoglycaemia disorder is due to the imbalance of glucagon and insulin hormones.
Reason : In hypoglycaemia, the level of insulin decreases and glucagon increases.

A

If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

B

If both Assertion and Reason are true, but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

C

If Assertion is true, but Reason is false

D

If Assertion is false, but Reason is true

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Secretion of glucagon hormone increases the blood glucooe level. Secretion of insulin hormone lowers the blood glucose level. Hypoglycaemia disorder is due to the imbalance of glucagon and insulin hormones. In this, blood glucose level decreases due to the hypersecretion of insulin and hyposecretion of glucagon.
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Knowledge Check

  • Glucagon and insulin are

    A
    Antagonistic secretions
    B
    Secreted by same cells and perform similar function
    C
    Secreted by different cells and perform antagonistic functions
    D
    Secreted by same cells and perform antagonistic functions
  • Assertion : Vasopressin of posterior pituitary is also called anti-diuretic hormone. Reason : ADH increases the permeability of PCT and collecting tubules to increase reabsorption of water-and decrease the urine output.

    A
    If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is correct explanation of the Assertion.
    B
    If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not correct explanation of the Assertion.
    C
    If Assertion is true but Reason is false.
    D
    If both Assertion and Reason are false.
  • Assertion : Insulin is antagonistic to glucagon. Reason : It is an anabolic hormone.

    A
    If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
    B
    If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
    C
    If assertion is true but reason is false
    D
    If both assertion and reason are false.
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    Name the disorders caused due to undersecretion of insulin in humans.

    Explain how the hormone glucagon and insulin are antagonistic to each other in their action?

    Diabetes mellitus is caused due to deficiency of insulin/antidiuretic hormone.

    Assertion : Type-I diabetes is caused by destruction of B cells of islets of Langerhans. Reason : Insulin can be taken as pills.