Home
Class 11
CHEMISTRY
Predict the dipole moment of a molecule ...

Predict the dipole moment of a molecule of the type `AX_(4)` with square planar arrangement of X atoms

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

zero
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    PRADEEP|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS)|62 Videos

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    PRADEEP|Exercise ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS)|13 Videos

  • CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

    PRADEEP|Exercise NCERT EXAMPLAR PROBLEMS ( MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS BASED ON THE GIVEN COMPREHENSION )|4 Videos

  • APPENDIX

    PRADEEP|Exercise MODEL TEST PAPER <br> (Section C )|9 Videos

  • CLASSIFICATION OF ELEMENTS AND PERIODICITY IN PROPERTIES

    PRADEEP|Exercise Competition Focus (Jee Main and Advanced / Medical Entrance ) ( Assertion - Reason Type Question ) (Type II)|12 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Predict the dipole moment of : (i) a molecule of the type AX_(4) having dquare planar geometry a molecule of type AX_(5) having trogonal biprmidal geometry (iii) a molecule of the type AX_(6) having octahedral geometry.

Predict the dipole moment of : (i) a molecule of the type AX_(2) having a linear geometry. (ii) a molecule of the type AX_(4) having tetrahedral geometry. (iii) a molecule of the type AX_(2) having angular geometry. (iv) a molecule of the type AX_(4) having square planar geometry.

The net dipole moment of H_(2)O molecule is

The dipole moments of the given molecules are such that :

Which is a square planar molecule ?

Polar covalent molecules exhibit dipole moment. Dipole moment is equal to the product of charge separation , q and the bond length d for the bond. Unit of dipole moment is debye. One debye is equal to 10^(-18) esu cm. Dipole moments is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, dipole moment of a molecule depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipoles, but not on the polarity of bonds alone. A symmetrical structure shows zero dipole moment. Thus, dipole moment helps to predict the geometry of a molecules. Dipole moment values can be distinguish between cis- and trans- isomers, ortho, meta and pare-forms of a substance, etc. Q. mu of the AX_(4) type of molecule is zero. The geometry of it can be :

Polar covalent molecules exhibit dipole moment. Dipole moment is equal to the product of charge separation, q and the bond length d for the bond. Unit of dipole moment is Debye. One Debye is equal to 10^(-18) esu-cm. Dipole moment is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, dipole moment of a molecule depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipoles, but not on the polarity of bonds alone. A symmetrical structure shows zero dipole moment. Thus, dipole moment helps to predict the geometry of a molecules. Dipole moment values can be used to disinguisd between cis- and trans- isomers, ortho-, meta - and para - forms of a substance, etc. Among the following, which is a type of non-planar as well as non-polar compound?

Polar covalent molecules exhibit dipole moment. Dipole moment is equal to the product of charge separation , q and the bond length d for the bond. Unit of dipole moment is debye. One debye is equal to 10^(-18) esu cm. Dipole moments is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Hence, dipole moment of a molecule depends upon the relative orientation of the bond dipoles, but not on the polarity of bonds alone. A symmetrical structure shows zero dipole moment. Thus, dipole moment helps to predict the geometry of a molecules. Dipole moment values can be distinguish between cis- and trans- isomers, ortho, meta and pare-forms of a substance, etc. Q. Which is a polar molecule?

PRADEEP-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-ADDITIONAL QUESTIONS (VERY SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS )
  1. Which of the following has maximum bond angle ? H(2)O, CO(2), NH(3), ...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Arrange the following in order of increasing ionic character : C-H,F...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Predict the dipole moment of a molecule of the type AX(4) with square ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. What are SI units of dipole moment?

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Which of the following molecule/moleculas will have zero dipole moment...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Why covalent molecules show isomerism but ionic compound do not ?

    Text Solution

    |

  7. What is the hybridisation of the central atom in (i) H(3)O^(+) (ii) Xe...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Name one compound each involving sp^(3) , sp^(2) and sp hybridisatio...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Name the shapes of the following molecules : CH(4) , C(2)H(2)m CO(2)

    Text Solution

    |

  10. What type of hybridisation is involved in SF(6) ?

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Write the state of hybridisation of boron in BF(3^.)

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Give the structure of sulphur tetrafluoride .

    Text Solution

    |

  13. BH(4)^(-) and NH(4)^(+) are isolobal . Explain.

    Text Solution

    |

  14. State the type of hybrid orbitals associated with (i) P in PCl(5) and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Give the hybridisation and shape of (i) NO(3)^(-) ion (ii) CO(3) ^(2-)...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Draw the structure of H(2) SO(4) . What is hybridisation of S-atom in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Out of the following, select the compounds containing ionic, covalent ...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. What is valence boned approach for the formation of covalent bond and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Benzene ring has alternate single and double bonds, yet all the C-C bo...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Out of bonding and antibonding m.o.'s, which one has lower energy and ...

    Text Solution

    |