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The wedge(m)^(@) values for NaCl and KCl...

The `wedge_(m)^(@)` values for NaCl and KCl are 126.5 and 149.9`Omega^(-1)cm^(2)mol^(-1)` respectively. The ionic conductances of `Na^(+)` at infinite dilution is 50.1 `Omega^(-1)cm^(2)mol^(-1)`. Calculate the ionic conductance at infinite dilution for `K^(+)` ion.

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To calculate the ionic conductance at infinite dilution for the K⁺ ion, we can use the following relationship: \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{NaCl}) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Na}^+) + \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) \] \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{KCl}) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+) + \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) \] Where: - \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{NaCl})\) = 126.5 \(\Omega^{-1}cm^2mol^{-1}\) - \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{KCl})\) = 149.9 \(\Omega^{-1}cm^2mol^{-1}\) - \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Na}^+)\) = 50.1 \(\Omega^{-1}cm^2mol^{-1}\) ### Step 1: Write the equations for NaCl and KCl From the given data, we can write: \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{NaCl}) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Na}^+) + \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) \] \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{KCl}) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+) + \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) \] ### Step 2: Rearranging the equations We can express \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-)\) from the NaCl equation: \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{NaCl}) - \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Na}^+) \] Substituting the known values: \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) = 126.5 - 50.1 = 76.4 \, \Omega^{-1}cm^2mol^{-1} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-)\) into the KCl equation Now, substituting \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-)\) into the KCl equation: \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{KCl}) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+) + \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) \] Substituting the known values: \[ 149.9 = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+) + 76.4 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+)\) Now, we can solve for \(\Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+)\): \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+) = 149.9 - 76.4 = 73.5 \, \Omega^{-1}cm^2mol^{-1} \] ### Final Answer The ionic conductance at infinite dilution for the K⁺ ion is: \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+) = 73.5 \, \Omega^{-1}cm^2mol^{-1} \]

To calculate the ionic conductance at infinite dilution for the K⁺ ion, we can use the following relationship: \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{NaCl}) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Na}^+) + \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) \] \[ \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{KCl}) = \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{K}^+) + \Lambda_{m}^\circ(\text{Cl}^-) ...
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