Define reproduction. How does it help in providing stability to the population of species ?

Explanation

### Step-by-Step Text Solution

**Step 1: Define Reproduction**
Reproduction is the biological process through which new organisms are generated from existing organisms. It is essential for the continuation of species and can occur through various methods, including asexual and sexual reproduction.

**Step 2: Explain the Importance of Reproduction for Population Stability**
Reproduction plays a crucial role in maintaining the stability of a species' population. When a population experiences a decline due to factors such as natural disasters, disease, or predation, reproduction allows for the replenishment of the population. For example, if a population of 100 individuals is reduced to 50 due to a calamity, without reproduction, the population could eventually face extinction. However, if the remaining individuals reproduce, they can increase their numbers back to 100 or more, thereby stabilizing the population.

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