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Why did Gandhi agree to a settlement of ...

Why did Gandhi agree to a settlement of 25 per cent refund to the farmers?

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For Gandhi, it was not the money but the principles that were of utmost importance. He believed that the very fact that the British landlords surrendered was of more significance than the percentage of refund. He wanted the poor farmers to realise that they too had rights and that they need not really live in fear of the British landlords.
Therefore, although he had initially quoted a 50 percent refund, he later agreed to a settlement of 25 percent refund to the farmers. Besides, Gandhi was interested in long- term solutions rather than immediate benefits.
His decision was proved right when, years later, the British landlords decided to leave their estates, putting an end to the sharecropping arrangement.
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NCERT-INDIGO-Exercise
  1. Why is Rajkumar Shukla described as being 'resolute'?

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  2. Why do you think the servants thought Gandhi to be another peasant?

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  3. List the places that Gandhi visited between his first meeting with Shu...

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  4. What did the peasants pay the British landlords as rent? What did the ...

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  5. The events in this part of the text illustrate Gandhi's method of work...

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  6. Why did Gandhi agree to a settlement of 25 per cent refund to the farm...

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  7. How did the episode change the plight of the peasants?

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  8. Why do you think Gandhi considered the Champaran episode to be a turni...

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  9. How was Gandhi able to influence lawyers? Give instances.

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  10. What was the attitude of the average Indian in smaller localities towa...

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  11. How do we know that ordinary people too contributed to the freedom mov...

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  12. Notice the sentences in the text which are in 'direct speech'. Why doe...

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  13. "Freedom from fear is more important than legal justice for the poor."...

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  14. The qualities of a good leader.

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  15. List the words used in the text that are related to legal procedures. ...

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  16. Choose an issue that has provoked a controversy like the Bhopal Gas Tr...

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  17. Notice the use or non-use of the comma in the following sentences. a...

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  18. Find out the facts of the case.

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  19. Present your arguments.

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  20. Suggest a possible settlement.

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