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The curve between the activity A of a ra...

The curve between the activity `A` of a radioactive sample and the number of active atoms `N` is.

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The initial number of radioactive atoms in a radioactive sample is N_0 . If after time t the number of becomes N, then N=N_0e^(-lambdat) , where lambda is known as the decay constant of the element. The time in which the number of radioactive atoms becomes half of its initial number is called the half-life (T) of the element. The time in which the number of atoms falls to 1/e times of its initial number is the mean life (tau) of the element. The product lambdaN is the activity (A) of the radioactive sample when the number of atoms is N. The SI unit of activity is bequerel (Bq)' where 1 Bq = 1 decay. s^(-1) , and Avogadro's number, N=6.023xx10^23 What is the ratio of activity of same amount of sodium-24 to that of iodine-131? [half life of sodium-24 is 15h.] (A) 1/70 (B) 1/7 (C) 7 (D) 70

The initial number of radioactive atoms in a radioactive sample is N_0 . If after time t the number of becomes N, then N=N_0e^(-lambdat) , where lambda is known as the decay constant of the element. The time in which the number of radioactive atoms becomes half of its initial number is called the half-life (T) of the element. The time in which the number of atoms falls to 1/e times of its initial number is the mean life (tau) of the element. The product lambdaN is the activity (A) of the radioactive sample when the number of atoms is N. The SI unit of activity is bequerel (Bq)' where 1 Bq= 1 decay. s^(-1) . After how many days the activity of Iodine-131 will be 1/16 th of its initial value. [The half-life of Iodine-131 is 8 d.] (A) 24 d (B) 32 d (C) 40 d (D) 48 d

The initial number of radioactive atoms in a radioactive sample is N_0 . If after time t the number of becomes N, then N=N_0e^(-lambdat) , where lambda is known as the decay constant of the element. The time in which the number of radioactive atoms becomes half of its initial number is called the half-life (T) of the element. The time in which the number of atoms falls to 1/e times of its initial number is the mean life (tau) of the element. The product lambdaN is the activity (A) of the radioactive sample when the number of atoms is N. The SI unit of activity is bequerel (Bq)' where 1 Bq = 1 decay. s^(-1) . The half-life of Iodine-131 is 8 d. What is the activity (in Bq) of 1 g of Iodine? (A) 2.3xx10^15 (B) 4.6xx10^15 (C) 6.9xx10^15 (D) 9.2xx10^15

Calculate the number of half lives elapsed, the end of which, the activity of a radioactive sample decrease by 90%.