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For an A.P. T(10) = 1/20 , T20 = 1/10. F...

For an A.P. `T_(10) = 1/20 , T_20 = 1/10`. Find sum of first 200 term.

A

`201 1/2`

B

`101 1/2`

C

`301 1/2`

D

`100 1/2`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the first 200 terms of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) given the 10th and 20th terms. ### Step 1: Define the general term of the A.P. The general term \( T_n \) of an A.P. can be expressed as: \[ T_n = A + (n-1)D \] where \( A \) is the first term and \( D \) is the common difference. ### Step 2: Write the equations for the given terms. From the problem, we know: - \( T_{10} = A + 9D = \frac{1}{20} \) (Equation 1) - \( T_{20} = A + 19D = \frac{1}{10} \) (Equation 2) ### Step 3: Subtract Equation 1 from Equation 2. Subtracting Equation 1 from Equation 2 gives: \[ (A + 19D) - (A + 9D) = \frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{20} \] This simplifies to: \[ 10D = \frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{20} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the right-hand side. To simplify \( \frac{1}{10} - \frac{1}{20} \), we find a common denominator: \[ \frac{1}{10} = \frac{2}{20} \] Thus, \[ 10D = \frac{2}{20} - \frac{1}{20} = \frac{1}{20} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( D \). Now, we can solve for \( D \): \[ D = \frac{1}{20} \div 10 = \frac{1}{200} \] ### Step 6: Substitute \( D \) back to find \( A \). Now, substitute \( D \) back into Equation 1: \[ A + 9D = \frac{1}{20} \] Substituting \( D \): \[ A + 9 \left(\frac{1}{200}\right) = \frac{1}{20} \] This simplifies to: \[ A + \frac{9}{200} = \frac{10}{200} \] Thus, \[ A = \frac{10}{200} - \frac{9}{200} = \frac{1}{200} \] ### Step 7: Find the sum of the first 200 terms. The formula for the sum of the first \( n \) terms of an A.P. is given by: \[ S_n = \frac{n}{2} \left(2A + (n-1)D\right) \] For \( n = 200 \): \[ S_{200} = \frac{200}{2} \left(2 \cdot \frac{1}{200} + (200-1) \cdot \frac{1}{200}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ S_{200} = 100 \left(\frac{2}{200} + \frac{199}{200}\right) = 100 \left(\frac{201}{200}\right) \] Thus, \[ S_{200} = \frac{20100}{200} = 100.5 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the first 200 terms of the A.P. is: \[ \boxed{100.5} \]

To solve the problem, we need to find the sum of the first 200 terms of an arithmetic progression (A.P.) given the 10th and 20th terms. ### Step 1: Define the general term of the A.P. The general term \( T_n \) of an A.P. can be expressed as: \[ T_n = A + (n-1)D \] where \( A \) is the first term and \( D \) is the common difference. ...
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