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Total number of Cr–O bonds in Chromate i...

Total number of Cr–O bonds in Chromate ion and dichromate ion is.

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To determine the total number of Cr–O bonds in chromate ion (CrO4^2-) and dichromate ion (Cr2O7^2-), we will analyze each ion separately. ### Step 1: Analyze the Chromate Ion (CrO4^2-) 1. The chromate ion has the formula CrO4^2-. 2. In the chromate ion, chromium (Cr) is bonded to four oxygen (O) atoms. 3. The structure of the chromate ion can be represented as follows: - One Cr atom is centrally located, and it forms single bonds with three O atoms and a double bond with one O atom. 4. Therefore, the total number of Cr–O bonds in the chromate ion is 4. ### Step 2: Analyze the Dichromate Ion (Cr2O7^2-) 1. The dichromate ion has the formula Cr2O7^2-. 2. In the dichromate ion, there are two chromium (Cr) atoms and seven oxygen (O) atoms. 3. The structure of the dichromate ion can be represented as follows: - Each Cr atom is bonded to three O atoms, with one of the O atoms being shared between the two Cr atoms (forming a double bond). 4. Therefore, the total number of Cr–O bonds in the dichromate ion is 6 (3 bonds from each Cr atom, and one shared bond). ### Step 3: Calculate the Total Number of Cr–O Bonds 1. From the chromate ion, we have 4 Cr–O bonds. 2. From the dichromate ion, we have 6 Cr–O bonds. 3. Adding these together gives us: - Total Cr–O bonds = 4 (from chromate) + 6 (from dichromate) = 10. ### Final Answer The total number of Cr–O bonds in chromate ion and dichromate ion is **10**. ---
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