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Prove that ( sin 5x - 2 sin 3x + sin x )...

Prove that `( sin 5x - 2 sin 3x + sin x )/( cos 5x - cos x) = tan x`

Text Solution

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Here, we will use the following rules,
`sinA - sinB = 2cos((A+B)/2)sin((A-B)/2)`
`cosA-cosB = -2sin((A+B)/2)sin((A-B)/2)`
`L.H.S. = (sin5x - 2sin3x+sinx)/(cos5x-cosx)`
`= ((sin5x - sin3x)-(sin3x-sinx))/(cos5x-cosx)`
`=(2cos4xsinx - 2cos2xsinx)/(-2sin3xsin2x)`
`=(sinx(cos4x-cos2x))/(-sin3xsin2x)`
`=(sinx(-2sin3xsinx))/(-sin3xsin2x)`
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