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R is a relation on N given by R={(x,y)...

R is a relation on N given by
`R={(x,y):4x+3y=20}.` Which of the following belongs to R?

A

(-4, 12)

B

(5, 0)

C

(3, 4)

D

(2, 4)

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which ordered pair belongs to the relation \( R = \{(x,y) : 4x + 3y = 20\} \), we will check each provided option to see if it satisfies the equation while ensuring that both \( x \) and \( y \) are natural numbers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Relation**: The relation is defined by the equation \( 4x + 3y = 20 \). 2. **Check Each Option**: - **Option 1**: \( (-4, 12) \) - Here, \( x = -4 \) which is not a natural number. Therefore, this option does not belong to \( R \). - **Option 2**: \( (5, 0) \) - Substitute \( x = 5 \) into the equation: \[ 4(5) + 3y = 20 \implies 20 + 3y = 20 \implies 3y = 0 \implies y = 0 \] Since \( y = 0 \) is not a natural number, this option does not belong to \( R \). - **Option 3**: \( (3, 4) \) - Substitute \( x = 3 \) into the equation: \[ 4(3) + 3y = 20 \implies 12 + 3y = 20 \implies 3y = 8 \implies y = \frac{8}{3} \] Since \( y = \frac{8}{3} \) is not a natural number, this option does not belong to \( R \). - **Option 4**: \( (2, 4) \) - Substitute \( x = 2 \) into the equation: \[ 4(2) + 3y = 20 \implies 8 + 3y = 20 \implies 3y = 12 \implies y = 4 \] Here, both \( x = 2 \) and \( y = 4 \) are natural numbers. Therefore, this option belongs to \( R \). 3. **Conclusion**: The only ordered pair that belongs to the relation \( R \) is \( (2, 4) \). ### Final Answer: The ordered pair that belongs to the relation \( R \) is \( (2, 4) \).

To determine which ordered pair belongs to the relation \( R = \{(x,y) : 4x + 3y = 20\} \), we will check each provided option to see if it satisfies the equation while ensuring that both \( x \) and \( y \) are natural numbers. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Relation**: The relation is defined by the equation \( 4x + 3y = 20 \). 2. **Check Each Option**: - **Option 1**: \( (-4, 12) \) ...
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