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For what value of k the following system...

For what value of `k` the following system of linear equations wil have infinite solutions `x-y+z=3, 2x+y-z=2` and `-3x-2ky+6z=3`

A

`k!=2`

B

`k=0`

C

`k=3`

D

`k epsilon[2,3]`

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To find the value of \( k \) for which the given system of linear equations has infinite solutions, we can follow these steps: ### Given Equations: 1. \( x - y + z = 3 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 2x + y - z = 2 \) (Equation 2) 3. \( -3x - 2ky + 6z = 3 \) (Equation 3) ### Step 1: Write the system in matrix form We can represent the system of equations in the form of a matrix \( A \) and a vector \( B \): \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -1 & 1 \\ 2 & 1 & -1 \\ -3 & -2k & 6 \end{bmatrix}, \quad B = \begin{bmatrix} 3 \\ 2 \\ 3 \end{bmatrix} \] ### Step 2: Find the determinant of matrix \( A \) To determine the value of \( k \) for which the system has infinite solutions, we need to find the determinant of matrix \( A \) and set it equal to zero: \[ \text{det}(A) = \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -1 & 1 \\ 2 & 1 & -1 \\ -3 & -2k & 6 \end{vmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the determinant Using the formula for the determinant of a 3x3 matrix: \[ \text{det}(A) = a(ei - fh) - b(di - fg) + c(dh - eg) \] where \( a, b, c \) are the elements of the first row, and \( d, e, f, g, h, i \) are the elements of the remaining rows. Calculating: \[ \text{det}(A) = 1 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ -2k & 6 \end{vmatrix} - (-1) \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 2 & -1 \\ -3 & 6 \end{vmatrix} + 1 \cdot \begin{vmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ -3 & -2k \end{vmatrix} \] Calculating each of the 2x2 determinants: 1. \( \begin{vmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ -2k & 6 \end{vmatrix} = (1)(6) - (-1)(-2k) = 6 - 2k \) 2. \( \begin{vmatrix} 2 & -1 \\ -3 & 6 \end{vmatrix} = (2)(6) - (-1)(-3) = 12 - 3 = 9 \) 3. \( \begin{vmatrix} 2 & 1 \\ -3 & -2k \end{vmatrix} = (2)(-2k) - (1)(-3) = -4k + 3 \) Now substituting back into the determinant: \[ \text{det}(A) = 1(6 - 2k) + 9 + 1(-4k + 3) \] \[ = 6 - 2k + 9 - 4k + 3 \] \[ = 18 - 6k \] ### Step 4: Set the determinant equal to zero For the system to have infinite solutions: \[ 18 - 6k = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( k \) \[ -6k = -18 \implies k = \frac{-18}{-6} = 3 \] ### Conclusion The value of \( k \) for which the system of equations has infinite solutions is: \[ \boxed{3} \]

To find the value of \( k \) for which the given system of linear equations has infinite solutions, we can follow these steps: ### Given Equations: 1. \( x - y + z = 3 \) (Equation 1) 2. \( 2x + y - z = 2 \) (Equation 2) 3. \( -3x - 2ky + 6z = 3 \) (Equation 3) ### Step 1: Write the system in matrix form ...
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