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The equation of the tangent to the curve...

The equation of the tangent to the curve `x^(2)-2xy+y^(2)+2x+y-6=0` at (2,2) is

A

`2x+y-6=0`

B

`2y+x-6=0`

C

`x+3y-8=0`

D

`3x+y-8=0`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the equation of the tangent to the curve \( x^2 - 2xy + y^2 + 2x + y - 6 = 0 \) at the point \( (2, 2) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the equation implicitly We start with the equation of the curve: \[ x^2 - 2xy + y^2 + 2x + y - 6 = 0 \] We differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \): \[ \frac{d}{dx}(x^2) - \frac{d}{dx}(2xy) + \frac{d}{dx}(y^2) + \frac{d}{dx}(2x) + \frac{d}{dx}(y) - \frac{d}{dx}(6) = 0 \] This gives: \[ 2x - 2\left(y + x\frac{dy}{dx}\right) + 2y\frac{dy}{dx} + 2 + \frac{dy}{dx} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Collect terms involving \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) Rearranging the equation, we have: \[ 2x - 2y + 2 + \left(-2x + 2y + 1\right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0 \] Now, isolate \(\frac{dy}{dx}\): \[ \left(-2x + 2y + 1\right)\frac{dy}{dx} = - (2x - 2y + 2) \] Thus, \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-(2x - 2y + 2)}{-2x + 2y + 1} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the point (2, 2) to find the slope Now we substitute \( x = 2 \) and \( y = 2 \): \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-(2(2) - 2(2) + 2)}{-2(2) + 2(2) + 1} \] Calculating the numerator: \[ -(4 - 4 + 2) = -2 \] Calculating the denominator: \[ -4 + 4 + 1 = 1 \] Thus, \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{-2}{1} = -2 \] ### Step 4: Write the equation of the tangent line The slope of the tangent line at the point \( (2, 2) \) is \( -2 \). We use the point-slope form of the line: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] Substituting \( m = -2 \), \( x_1 = 2 \), and \( y_1 = 2 \): \[ y - 2 = -2(x - 2) \] Expanding this: \[ y - 2 = -2x + 4 \] Rearranging gives: \[ y = -2x + 6 \] ### Step 5: Final equation of the tangent line We can also write this in standard form: \[ 2x + y = 6 \] ### Conclusion The equation of the tangent to the curve at the point \( (2, 2) \) is: \[ \boxed{2x + y = 6} \]

To find the equation of the tangent to the curve \( x^2 - 2xy + y^2 + 2x + y - 6 = 0 \) at the point \( (2, 2) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the equation implicitly We start with the equation of the curve: \[ x^2 - 2xy + y^2 + 2x + y - 6 = 0 \] We differentiate both sides with respect to \( x \): ...
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