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A stone is falling freely and describes ...

A stone is falling freely and describes a distance `s` in `t` seconds given by equation `s=1/2"gt"^(2)`.
The acceleration of the stone is

A

uniform

B

zero

C

non-uniform

D

indeterminate

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The correct Answer is:
To find the acceleration of a stone falling freely, we start with the given equation for the distance \( s \) described by the stone in \( t \) seconds: \[ s = \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \] where \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity. ### Step 1: Differentiate \( s \) with respect to \( t \) to find the velocity \( v \). The first derivative of \( s \) with respect to \( t \) gives us the velocity \( v \): \[ v = \frac{ds}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt} \left( \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \right) \] Using the power rule of differentiation: \[ v = \frac{1}{2} g \cdot 2t = gt \] ### Step 2: Differentiate \( v \) with respect to \( t \) to find the acceleration \( a \). Now, we differentiate \( v \) with respect to \( t \): \[ a = \frac{dv}{dt} = \frac{d}{dt} (gt) \] Since \( g \) is a constant, we have: \[ a = g \] ### Conclusion The acceleration of the stone is: \[ \boxed{g} \]

To find the acceleration of a stone falling freely, we start with the given equation for the distance \( s \) described by the stone in \( t \) seconds: \[ s = \frac{1}{2} g t^2 \] where \( g \) is the acceleration due to gravity. ...
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