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If log(10)((x^(3)-y^(3))/(x^(3)+y^(3)))=...

If `log_(10)((x^(3)-y^(3))/(x^(3)+y^(3)))=2`, then `(dy)/(dx)=`

A

`(x)/(y)`

B

`-(y)/(x)`

C

`-(x)/(y)`

D

`(y)/(x)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Given,
`log_(10)((x^(3)-y^(3))/(x^(3)+y^(3)))=2`
`implies(x^(3)-y^(3))/(x^(3)+y^(3))=10^(2)=100`
`impliesx^(3)-y^(3)=100(x^(3)+y^(3))`
`implies101y^(3)=-99x^(3)`
On differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get
`101xx3y^(2)(dy)/(dx)=-99*(3x^(2))implies101y^(2)(dy)/(dx)=-99x^(2)`
On multipying by x both sides, we get
`implies101xy^(2)(dy)/(dx)=-99x^(3)`
`implies(dy)/(dx)=(-99x^(3))/(101xy^(2))`
`implies(dy)/(dx)=(101y^(3))/(101xy^(2))" "[because-99x^(3)=101y^(3)]`
`implies(dy)/(dx)=(y)/(x)`
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