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If 2 sin(theta+(pi)/(3))=cos(theta-(pi)/...

If 2 `sin(theta+(pi)/(3))=cos(theta-(pi)/(6))`, then `tantheta`=

A

`sqrt(3)`

B

`-(1)/(sqrt(3))`

C

`(1)/(sqrt(3))`

D

`-sqrt(3)`

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To solve the equation \( 2 \sin\left(\theta + \frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \cos\left(\theta - \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Expand both sides using angle addition formulas Using the angle addition formulas: - \( \sin(a + b) = \sin a \cos b + \cos a \sin b \) - \( \cos(a - b) = \cos a \cos b + \sin a \sin b \) We can expand the left side: \[ 2 \sin\left(\theta + \frac{\pi}{3}\right) = 2 \left(\sin \theta \cos \frac{\pi}{3} + \cos \theta \sin \frac{\pi}{3}\right) \] Substituting values: \[ \cos \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{1}{2}, \quad \sin \frac{\pi}{3} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] Thus, the left side becomes: \[ 2 \left(\sin \theta \cdot \frac{1}{2} + \cos \theta \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) = \sin \theta + \sqrt{3} \cos \theta \] Now, expanding the right side: \[ \cos\left(\theta - \frac{\pi}{6}\right) = \cos \theta \cos \frac{\pi}{6} + \sin \theta \sin \frac{\pi}{6} \] Substituting values: \[ \cos \frac{\pi}{6} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}, \quad \sin \frac{\pi}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \] Thus, the right side becomes: \[ \cos \theta \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} + \sin \theta \cdot \frac{1}{2} = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cos \theta + \frac{1}{2} \sin \theta \] ### Step 2: Set the expanded forms equal to each other Now we have: \[ \sin \theta + \sqrt{3} \cos \theta = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cos \theta + \frac{1}{2} \sin \theta \] ### Step 3: Rearrange the equation Rearranging gives: \[ \sin \theta - \frac{1}{2} \sin \theta + \sqrt{3} \cos \theta - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cos \theta = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{1}{2} \sin \theta + \left(\sqrt{3} - \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right) \cos \theta = 0 \] \[ \frac{1}{2} \sin \theta + \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \cos \theta = 0 \] ### Step 4: Isolate terms Multiplying through by 2 to eliminate the fractions: \[ \sin \theta + \sqrt{3} \cos \theta = 0 \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( \tan \theta \) Rearranging gives: \[ \sin \theta = -\sqrt{3} \cos \theta \] Dividing both sides by \( \cos \theta \) (assuming \( \cos \theta \neq 0 \)): \[ \tan \theta = -\sqrt{3} \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of \( \tan \theta \) is: \[ \tan \theta = -\sqrt{3} \]

To solve the equation \( 2 \sin\left(\theta + \frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \cos\left(\theta - \frac{\pi}{6}\right) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Expand both sides using angle addition formulas Using the angle addition formulas: - \( \sin(a + b) = \sin a \cos b + \cos a \sin b \) - \( \cos(a - b) = \cos a \cos b + \sin a \sin b \) We can expand the left side: ...
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-SOLVED PAPER 2018-MCQS
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