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If omega is a complex cube root of unit ...

If `omega` is a complex cube root of unit and
`A=[(omega,0,0),(0,omega^(2),0),(0,0,1)]` then `A^(-1)=` . . .

A

`[(omega^(2),0,0),(0,omega,0),(0,0,1)]`

B

`[(1,0,0),(0,1,0),(0,0,1)]`

C

`[(1,0,0),(0,omega^(2),0),(0,0,omega)]`

D

`[(0,0,omega),(0,omega^(2),0),(1,0,0)]`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the inverse of the matrix \( A \), we start with the given matrix: \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} \omega & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \omega^2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \] where \( \omega \) is a complex cube root of unity. This means that \( \omega^3 = 1 \) and \( \omega \neq 1 \). ### Step 1: Understand the properties of the matrix The matrix \( A \) is a diagonal matrix. The inverse of a diagonal matrix can be found by taking the reciprocal of each of the diagonal elements. ### Step 2: Calculate the inverse The diagonal elements of \( A \) are \( \omega \), \( \omega^2 \), and \( 1 \). Therefore, the inverse \( A^{-1} \) will have the diagonal elements \( \frac{1}{\omega} \), \( \frac{1}{\omega^2} \), and \( 1 \). \[ A^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} \frac{1}{\omega} & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \frac{1}{\omega^2} & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Step 3: Simplify the elements Since \( \omega^3 = 1 \), we can express \( \frac{1}{\omega} \) and \( \frac{1}{\omega^2} \) in terms of \( \omega \): - \( \frac{1}{\omega} = \omega^2 \) - \( \frac{1}{\omega^2} = \omega \) Thus, we can rewrite \( A^{-1} \) as: \[ A^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} \omega^2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \omega & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \] ### Final Result The inverse of the matrix \( A \) is: \[ A^{-1} = \begin{pmatrix} \omega^2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \omega & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} \]

To find the inverse of the matrix \( A \), we start with the given matrix: \[ A = \begin{pmatrix} \omega & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & \omega^2 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 \end{pmatrix} ...
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MHTCET PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS AND PRACTICE PAPERS-SOLVED PAPER 2019-MCQS
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