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If 2x + y = 0 is one of the lines repres...

If `2x + y = 0` is one of the lines represented by `3x^(2) + kxy + 2y^(2) = 0`. Then the value of k is

A

`(1)/(2)`

B

`(11)/(2)`

C

`(5)/(2)`

D

`-(11)/(2)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that the line \( 2x + y = 0 \) is one of the lines represented by the equation \( 3x^2 + kxy + 2y^2 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the slope of the line The given line is \( 2x + y = 0 \). We can rewrite this in slope-intercept form \( y = mx + c \): \[ y = -2x \] Thus, the slope \( m \) of the line is \( -2 \). **Hint:** Convert the line equation into slope-intercept form to easily identify the slope. ### Step 2: Substitute \( y \) in terms of \( x \) We know that the equation \( 3x^2 + kxy + 2y^2 = 0 \) represents a pair of straight lines. To analyze this, we can substitute \( y = mx \) into the equation. Since we have \( m = -2 \), we can write: \[ y = -2x \] **Hint:** Use the relationship \( y = mx \) to substitute \( y \) in the quadratic equation. ### Step 3: Substitute into the quadratic equation Substituting \( y = -2x \) into the equation \( 3x^2 + kxy + 2y^2 = 0 \): \[ 3x^2 + kx(-2x) + 2(-2x)^2 = 0 \] This simplifies to: \[ 3x^2 - 2kx^2 + 8x^2 = 0 \] Combining like terms gives: \[ (3 - 2k + 8)x^2 = 0 \] Thus, we have: \[ (11 - 2k)x^2 = 0 \] **Hint:** Combine the terms carefully to form a single quadratic equation in \( x \). ### Step 4: Set the coefficient to zero For the equation to represent a line, the coefficient of \( x^2 \) must be zero: \[ 11 - 2k = 0 \] **Hint:** Set the coefficient of \( x^2 \) to zero to find the necessary condition for \( k \). ### Step 5: Solve for \( k \) Now, solving for \( k \): \[ 2k = 11 \implies k = \frac{11}{2} \] **Hint:** Isolate \( k \) by performing algebraic operations. ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \( k \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{11}{2}} \]

To find the value of \( k \) such that the line \( 2x + y = 0 \) is one of the lines represented by the equation \( 3x^2 + kxy + 2y^2 = 0 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the slope of the line The given line is \( 2x + y = 0 \). We can rewrite this in slope-intercept form \( y = mx + c \): \[ y = -2x \] Thus, the slope \( m \) of the line is \( -2 \). ...
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