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Find the area of the region bounded ...

Find the area of the region bounded by the curve ` y = sqrt ( 6x + 4)`, the X - axis and the lines ` x = 0, x = 2`.

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To find the area of the region bounded by the curve \( y = \sqrt{6x + 4} \), the X-axis, and the lines \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 2 \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Set up the integral The area \( A \) can be found using the definite integral of the function from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 2 \): \[ A = \int_{0}^{2} \sqrt{6x + 4} \, dx \] ### Step 2: Substitute to simplify the integral Let \( t = 6x + 4 \). Then, we differentiate to find \( dx \): \[ dt = 6 \, dx \quad \Rightarrow \quad dx = \frac{dt}{6} \] Next, we need to change the limits of integration: - When \( x = 0 \): \[ t = 6(0) + 4 = 4 \] - When \( x = 2 \): \[ t = 6(2) + 4 = 16 \] Now we can rewrite the integral: \[ A = \int_{4}^{16} \sqrt{t} \cdot \frac{dt}{6} = \frac{1}{6} \int_{4}^{16} \sqrt{t} \, dt \] ### Step 3: Integrate the function The integral of \( \sqrt{t} \) is: \[ \int \sqrt{t} \, dt = \frac{2}{3} t^{3/2} \] Now we evaluate the definite integral: \[ A = \frac{1}{6} \left[ \frac{2}{3} t^{3/2} \right]_{4}^{16} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the definite integral Substituting the limits into the integral: \[ A = \frac{1}{6} \left( \frac{2}{3} (16)^{3/2} - \frac{2}{3} (4)^{3/2} \right) \] Calculating \( (16)^{3/2} \) and \( (4)^{3/2} \): \[ (16)^{3/2} = 64 \quad \text{and} \quad (4)^{3/2} = 8 \] Thus, we have: \[ A = \frac{1}{6} \left( \frac{2}{3} (64 - 8) \right) = \frac{1}{6} \left( \frac{2}{3} \cdot 56 \right) \] ### Step 5: Simplify the expression Calculating further: \[ A = \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{112}{3} = \frac{112}{18} = \frac{56}{9} \] ### Final Answer The area of the region bounded by the curve, the X-axis, and the lines \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 2 \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{56}{9}} \text{ square units} \]
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