Home
Class 12
MATHS
(2x -2y +3) dx - (x -y +1) dy = 0 , x -y...

`(2x -2y +3) dx - (x -y +1) dy = 0 , x -y =u`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`(2x-2y+3) dx + (x-y+1)dy=0`
` (x-y+1) dy = (2x-2y+3) dx`
` (dy)/(dx) = (2x -2y+3)/(x-y+1) = (2(x-y)+3)/((x-y)+1)`
`Put x-y=u " " therefore 1-(dy)/(dx) =(du)/(dx) " " therefore (dy)/(dx) =1 , (du)/(dx)`
(1) becomes , `1-(du)/(dx) = (2u+3)/(u+1) `
`(du)/(dx) =1 - (2u+3)/(u+1) = (u +1 -2u-3)/(u+1)`
` (du)/(dx) = (-u-2)/(u+1) = - ((u+2)/(u+1))`
` (u+1)/(u+2) du= -dx`
Integrating we get ,
`int (u+1)/(u+2) du= intdx +c`
` int ((u+2)-1)/(u+2) du =-int dx +c , " " therefore int (1- 1/(u+2)) du = -f dx +c`
` int 1 du - int 1/(u+2) du = -int dx +c " " therefore u-log|u+2| = -x +c`
` therefore x-y-log|x-y+2| = -x +c " " therefore 2x-y-log|x-y+2|=c`
This is the general solution.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise Examples for practice|15 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise Examples for practice (2)|18 Videos
  • DEFINITE INTEGRALS

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS|10 Videos
  • DIFFERENTIATION

    NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD|Exercise MCQ|15 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

(x+2y +1) dx - (2x + 4y +3)dy = 0, x+2y = u

(2x -2y+3) dx -(x-y+1) dy=0 , " when" x=0, y=1

Solution of the differential equation (2x-2y+3)dx-(x-y+1)dy=0, when y(0)=1 is

Solve: (2x ^ (2) y ^ (2) + y) dx + (3x-x ^ (3) y) dy = 0

solution of ( x+ y-1) dx + (2x+ 2y -3) dy=0 is :

(x-y)^(2) (dy)/(dx) =a^(2), x -y =u

If x^(3) dy + xy dx = x^(2) dy + 2y dx , y (2) = e and x gt 1 , then y(4) is equal to .

(x + y (dy) / (dx)) / (yx (dy) / (dx)) = (x cos ^ (2) (x ^ (2) + y ^ (2))) / (y ^ ( 3))

y-x (dy)/dx = 0 , " when " x =2 , y =3