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find order and degree of given differential equation :`x +(dy)/(dx) = sqrt(1+ ((dy)/(dx))^(2))`

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To find the order and degree of the given differential equation \( x + \frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{1 + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation The given equation is: \[ x + \frac{dy}{dx} = \sqrt{1 + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2} \] ### Step 2: Square both sides To eliminate the square root, we will square both sides of the equation: \[ \left(x + \frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 = 1 + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 \] ### Step 3: Expand the left-hand side Expanding the left-hand side using the formula \((A + B)^2 = A^2 + 2AB + B^2\): \[ x^2 + 2x\frac{dy}{dx} + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 = 1 + \left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2 \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation Now, we can simplify the equation by subtracting \(\left(\frac{dy}{dx}\right)^2\) from both sides: \[ x^2 + 2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 1 \] ### Step 5: Identify the highest order derivative In the simplified equation \(x^2 + 2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 1\), the highest order derivative present is \(\frac{dy}{dx}\), which is the first derivative. ### Step 6: Determine the order and degree - **Order**: The order of the differential equation is the highest derivative present. Here, the highest derivative is \(\frac{dy}{dx}\), which is of order 1. - **Degree**: The degree of a differential equation is the power of the highest order derivative when the equation is a polynomial in derivatives. The term \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) appears to the power of 1. ### Final Answer Thus, the order of the given differential equation is 1 and the degree is also 1.
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