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The differential equation of the family ...

The differential equation of the family of curves ` y= c_(1)e^(x) +c_(2)e^(-x)` is

A

` (d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)) +y=0`

B

`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)) -y =0`

C

`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2))+1=0`

D

`(d^(2)y)/(dx^(2)) -1 =0`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the differential equation of the family of curves given by \( y = c_1 e^x + c_2 e^{-x} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Differentiate the given equation We start by differentiating the equation with respect to \( x \). \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{d}{dx}(c_1 e^x + c_2 e^{-x}) \] Using the chain rule, we get: \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = c_1 e^x - c_2 e^{-x} \] ### Step 2: Differentiate again to find the second derivative Next, we differentiate \( \frac{dy}{dx} \) to find the second derivative. \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = \frac{d}{dx}(c_1 e^x - c_2 e^{-x}) \] Again applying the chain rule, we have: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = c_1 e^x + c_2 e^{-x} \] ### Step 3: Substitute \( y \) into the second derivative From the original equation, we know that: \[ y = c_1 e^x + c_2 e^{-x} \] Thus, we can substitute \( y \) into the expression for \( \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} \): \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} = y \] ### Step 4: Rearranging to form the differential equation Now we can rearrange the equation: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} - y = 0 \] This is the required differential equation of the family of curves. ### Final Answer The differential equation of the family of curves \( y = c_1 e^x + c_2 e^{-x} \) is: \[ \frac{d^2y}{dx^2} - y = 0 \] ---
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