Describe the action on conc. `HNO_(3)` on anisole .

Explanation

To describe the action of concentrated nitric acid (HNO₃) on anisole (C₆H₅OCH₃), we can follow these steps:

### Step 1: Understand the Structure of Anisole
Anisole is an aromatic compound with the formula C₆H₅OCH₃. It consists of a benzene ring (C₆H₅) with a methoxy group (OCH₃) attached to it. The methoxy group is an electron-donating group, which influences the reactivity of the aromatic ring.

**Hint:** Identify the functional groups present in anisole and their effects on the aromatic ring.

### Step 2: Recognize the Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
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