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What is standard hydrogen electrode?...

What is standard hydrogen electrode?

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Standard hydrogen electrode : It is electrode in which pure and dry He) at l atm and 298 K is bubbled around a platinised platinum foil immersed in 1M HCl solution where activity of `H^(+)` ions is 1 M. It is represented as,
`H^(+)(1M)|H_(2)(g, 1"atm")Pt`
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Knowledge Check

  • Standard hydrogen electrode is

    A
    potential of 1 volt
    B
    reference electrode
    C
    indicator electrode
    D
    all of these
  • When measured against a standard calomel electrode, an electrode is found to have a standard reduction potential of 0.100 V. if standard reduction potential of calomel electrode is +0.244 V and it acts as anode, the standard electrode potential of the same electrode against standard hydrogen electrode will be

    A
    `-0.144V`
    B
    `+0.100V`
    C
    `-0.344V`
    D
    `-0.100V`
  • Select the false statement about the standard hydrogen electrode

    A
    `H^+(aq)H_2(g)+Pt`
    B
    `1/2H_2(g)rarrH^+(Aq)+e^-`
    C
    the electrode is dipped in basic solution and pure hydrogen gas is bubbled through it
    D
    all of the above
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    Hydrogen electrode is