Antibiotics are...

Antibiotics are

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An antibiotic is an antibacterial or antimicrobial drug used in the treatment and prevention of bacterial infections by either killing or inhibiting the growth of the bacteria.

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Passage 2 Antibiotics are the chemical substances which are produced by microorganisms like bacteria, fungi and moulds. Antibiotics can inhibit the growth or even destroy other microorganisms. Now-a-days, synthetic antibiotics are also available. The first successful antibiotic produced was penicillin. The antibiotics may be either bacteriocidal (kills the organism in the body) or bacteriostatic (inhibits the growth of organism). Ampicillin and amoxycillin are modified antibiotics. Broad spectrum antibiotics are effective against several types of harmful microorganisms. 2. Which of the following is/are not an antibiotic ?

Passage 2 Antibiotics are the chemical substances which are produced by microorganisms like bacteria, fungi and moulds. Antibiotics can inhibit the growth or even destroy other microorganisms. Now-a-days, synthetic antibiotics are also available. The first successful antibiotic produced was penicillin. The antibiotics may be either bacteriocidal (kills the organism in the body) or bacteriostatic (inhibits the growth of organism). Ampicillin and amoxycillin are modified antibiotics. Broad spectrum antibiotics are effective against several types of harmful microorganisms. 3. Which among the following antibiotics is bacteriostatic ?

Passage 2 Antibiotics are the chemical substances which are produced by microorganisms like bacteria, fungi and moulds. Antibiotics can inhibit the growth or even destroy other microorganisms. Now-a-days, synthetic antibiotics are also available. The first successful antibiotic produced was penicillin. The antibiotics may be either bacteriocidal (kills the organism in the body) or bacteriostatic (inhibits the growth of organism). Ampicillin and amoxycillin are modified antibiotics. Broad spectrum antibiotics are effective against several types of harmful microorganisms. 4. Which of the following antibiotics is/are the modification of penicillins ?

Passage 2 Antibiotics are the chemical substances which are produced by microorganisms like bacteria, fungi and moulds. Antibiotics can inhibit the growth or even destroy other microorganisms. Now-a-days, synthetic antibiotics are also available. The first successful antibiotic produced was penicillin. The antibiotics may be either bacteriocidal (kills the organism in the body) or bacteriostatic (inhibits the growth of organism). Ampicillin and amoxycillin are modified antibiotics. Broad spectrum antibiotics are effective against several types of harmful microorganisms. Answer the following questions : 1.Chloramphenicol is :

What is a broad spectrum antibiotic? Name one such antibiotic.

What are antibiotics? Name two microorganisms used to produce antibiotics.

In 1928, a scientist discovered the first effective antibiotic. Scitist and antibiotic are

NAVNEET PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA BOARD-RULES, THEORIES, LAWS, DEFINITIONS AND PRINCIPLES-CHAPTER 7 : INTRODUCTION TO MICROBIOLOGY

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