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The amount of charge passed in time t th...

The amount of charge passed in time t through a cross-section of a wire is
`Q(t)=At^(2)+Bt+C.`
(a)Write the dimensional formulae for A,B and C.
(b) If the numerical values of A,B,and C are 5,3 and 1 respectively in SI units,find the value of the current at t=5 s.

Text Solution

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`Q(t) = At^2 + Bt + C`
` (a) At^2 = Q `
` rArr A = (Q/t^2) = I/t = [AT^-1]`
(b) Bt=Q
` rArr B=(Q/t) = I = [A]`
(c) C=[Q]
` rArr C= (A^1)(T^1). `
` (d) Current i = dQ/dT = d/dT(At^2 + Bt + C)`
` 2At + B = 2 xx 5 xx 5 + 3 =53A. `
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Knowledge Check

  • The amount of charge Q passed in time t through a cross-section of a wire is Q=5t^(2)+3t+1 . The value of current at time t=5 s is

    A
    9A
    B
    49A
    C
    53A
    D
    None of these
  • Charge Q passing through a cross-section of conductor at an instant is given by Q= ( 0.5 t^(2) + t) C where t is in second . Current through the conductor at t=1 is

    A
    Zero
    B
    1A
    C
    2A
    D
    `-1A`
  • Charge through a cross-section of a conductor is given by Q = (2t^(2)+5t)C Find the current through the conductor at the instant t = 2s.

    A
    13A
    B
    `-2A`
    C
    2A
    D
    `-13A`
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