Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
Show that the ratio of the magnitic dip...

Show that the ratio of the magnitic dipole moment to the angular momentum`(1 = mur)` is a universal constant for hydrogen atom and ions find the value

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A, B, C

Magnetic dipole moment `=niA`
`=(e xx mc^2 xx pir_2^2n^2)/(2e.h^3n^3)`
Angular momentum `=mvr = (nh)/(2pi)`
Since the ratio of magnetic dipole moment, and angular momentum is independent of 'Z'.
Hence it is a universal constant.
`Ratio = (e^5 xx m xx pir^2n^2)/(24 in_0h^3n^3) xx (2pi)/(nh)`
`=((1.6 xx 10 ^-19)(9.1 xx 10^-31)(3.14)^2 xx (0.53 xx 10^-10)^2)/(2 xx (8.85 xx 10^-12)^2 xx (6.63 xx 10^-34) xx 1^2)`
`=3.78 xx 10^10 C//kg`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • BOHR'S MODEL AND PHYSICS OF THE ATOM

    HC VERMA|Exercise Objective 2|6 Videos
  • ALTERNATING CURRENT

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|19 Videos
  • CAPACITORS

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercise|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The ratio of magnetic dipole moment to angular momentum of electron is

What is the ratio of the magnetic moment of an electron to its angular momentum in the ground state of a hydrogen atom ?

The ratio of magnetic dipole moment and angular momentum of charged body of charge q and mass m is

Calculate angular momentum of electron in 7th Bohr orbit of Hydrogen atom ?

The angular momentum of an electron in a hydrogen atom is proportional to

Angular momentum (L) and radius ( r) of a hydrogen atom are related as

What is the angular momentum of an electron in Bohr's hydrogen atom whose energy is -3.4e V ?

HC VERMA-BOHR'S MODEL AND PHYSICS OF THE ATOM-Exercises
  1. Avarage lifetime of a hydrogen atom excited to n =2 state 10^(-6)s fin...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. calculate the magnetic dipolemoment corresponding to the motion of the...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Show that the ratio of the magnitic dipole moment to the angular mome...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A beam of light having wavelength distributed uniformly between 450 nm...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Radiation coming from transition n = 2 to n = 1 of hydrogen atoms fall...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A hydrogen atom in ground state obsebe a photon of ultraviolet raditio...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. A parallel beam of light of wavelength 100 nm passes through a sample ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A beam of momechromatic light of wavelength lambda ejectes photonelect...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Electron are emited from an electron gun at almost zero velocity and a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A neutron having kinetic energy 12.5eV collides with a hydrogen atom ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. a hydrogen atom moving at speed upsilon collides with another hydrogen...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A neutron moving with a speed u strikes a hydrogen atom in ground stat...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. When a photon is emited by a hydrogen atom , the photon carries a mome...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When a photon is emitted from an atom , the atom recils The kinetic en...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The light emitted in the transition n = 3 to n= 2 in hydrogen is calle...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Light from balmer series of hydrogen is able to eject photoelectron fr...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Radiation from hydrogen discharge tube falls on a cesium plate find th...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A filter transition only the radiationof wavelength greater than 440 n...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The earth revolves round the sun due to gravitatinal attraction. Supp...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Consider a neutrom and an electron bound to each other due to gravitat...

    Text Solution

    |