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Equation of circle with centre (-a,-b) a...

Equation of circle with centre (-a,-b) and radius `sqrt(a^(2)-b^(2))` is

A

`x^(2)+y^(2)+2ax+2by+2b^(2)=0`

B

`x^(2)+y^(2)-2ax-2by+2b^(2)=0`

C

`x^(2)+y^(2)-2ax-2by-2b^(2)=0`

D

`x^(2)+y^(2)-2ax+2by+2a^(2)=0`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

We know that, equation of circle having centre (h,k) and radius is `(x-h)^(2)+(y-k)^(2)=r^(2)`
Here, centre `=(a,-b)` and radius `sqrt(a^(2)-b^(2)`
`therefore` Requation of circle is
`(x+a)^(2)+(y-b)^(2)=(sqrt(a^(2)-b^(2)))^(2)`
`rArr x^(2)+a^(2)+2ax+y^(2)+b^(2)+2by=a^(2)-b^(2)`
`rArr x^(2)+2ax+y^(2)+2by+ab^(2)=0`
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Knowledge Check

  • Equation of the circle with centre ((a)/(2), (b)/(2)) and radius sqrt ((a ^(2) + b ^(2))/(4 )) is

    A
    `x ^(2) +y ^(2) -ax - by = (a + b) ^(2)`
    B
    `x ^(2) + y ^(2) + ax + by = (a -b) ^(2) `
    C
    `x ^(2) + y ^(2) -ax -by = ((a ^(2) + b ^(2)))/( 4) `
    D
    `x ^(2) + y ^(2) -ax - by =0`
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