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Given P(A uu B) = 5/6, P(A nn B) = 1/3 a...

Given `P(A uu B) = 5/6, P(A nn B) = 1/3 and P(bar(B)) = 1/2.` What is `P(bar(A))` ?

A

`1/6`

B

`1/3`

C

`2/3`

D

`1/2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find \( P(\bar{A}) \), we will use the information provided in the question and apply the relevant probability formulas step by step. ### Step 1: Identify Given Values We are given: - \( P(A \cup B) = \frac{5}{6} \) - \( P(A \cap B) = \frac{1}{3} \) - \( P(\bar{B}) = \frac{1}{2} \) ### Step 2: Find \( P(B) \) Using the complement rule: \[ P(B) = 1 - P(\bar{B}) = 1 - \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \] ### Step 3: Use the Formula for \( P(A \cup B) \) We know that: \[ P(A \cup B) = P(A) + P(B) - P(A \cap B) \] Substituting the known values: \[ \frac{5}{6} = P(A) + \frac{1}{2} - \frac{1}{3} \] ### Step 4: Simplify the Equation First, convert \( \frac{1}{2} \) and \( \frac{1}{3} \) to a common denominator (which is 6): \[ \frac{1}{2} = \frac{3}{6}, \quad \frac{1}{3} = \frac{2}{6} \] Now substitute these values back into the equation: \[ \frac{5}{6} = P(A) + \frac{3}{6} - \frac{2}{6} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{5}{6} = P(A) + \frac{1}{6} \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( P(A) \) Now, isolate \( P(A) \): \[ P(A) = \frac{5}{6} - \frac{1}{6} = \frac{4}{6} = \frac{2}{3} \] ### Step 6: Find \( P(\bar{A}) \) Using the complement rule again: \[ P(\bar{A}) = 1 - P(A) = 1 - \frac{2}{3} = \frac{1}{3} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the probability \( P(\bar{A}) \) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{3}} \]

To find \( P(\bar{A}) \), we will use the information provided in the question and apply the relevant probability formulas step by step. ### Step 1: Identify Given Values We are given: - \( P(A \cup B) = \frac{5}{6} \) - \( P(A \cap B) = \frac{1}{3} \) - \( P(\bar{B}) = \frac{1}{2} \) ...
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