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Consider the following statements in res...

Consider the following statements in respect of the vectors `vec(u_(1))=(1, 2, 3), vec(u_(2))=(2, 3, 1), vec(u_(3))=(1, 3, 2) and vec(u_(4))=(4, 6, 2)`
I. `vec(u_(1)) ` is parallel to `vec(u_(4))`.
II. `vec(u_(2))` is parallel to `vec(u_(4))`.
III. `vec(u_(2))` is parallel to `vec(u_(3))`.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A

Only I

B

Only II

C

Only III

D

Both I and III

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To determine which of the statements regarding the vectors \( \vec{u_1} = (1, 2, 3) \), \( \vec{u_2} = (2, 3, 1) \), \( \vec{u_3} = (1, 3, 2) \), and \( \vec{u_4} = (4, 6, 2) \) are correct, we need to check the conditions for parallelism between the vectors. ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Check if \( \vec{u_1} \) is parallel to \( \vec{u_4} \)**: - Two vectors \( \vec{a} \) and \( \vec{b} \) are parallel if there exists a scalar \( k \) such that \( \vec{a} = k \vec{b} \). - Here, we compare \( \vec{u_1} = (1, 2, 3) \) and \( \vec{u_4} = (4, 6, 2) \). - Let's find \( k \) for each component: - For the first component: \( 1k = 4 \) → \( k = 4 \) - For the second component: \( 2k = 6 \) → \( k = 3 \) - For the third component: \( 3k = 2 \) → \( k = \frac{2}{3} \) - Since \( k \) is not the same for all components, \( \vec{u_1} \) is **not parallel** to \( \vec{u_4} \). 2. **Check if \( \vec{u_2} \) is parallel to \( \vec{u_4} \)**: - Compare \( \vec{u_2} = (2, 3, 1) \) and \( \vec{u_4} = (4, 6, 2) \). - Find \( k \): - For the first component: \( 2k = 4 \) → \( k = 2 \) - For the second component: \( 3k = 6 \) → \( k = 2 \) - For the third component: \( 1k = 2 \) → \( k = 2 \) - Since \( k \) is the same for all components, \( \vec{u_2} \) is **parallel** to \( \vec{u_4} \). 3. **Check if \( \vec{u_2} \) is parallel to \( \vec{u_3} \)**: - Compare \( \vec{u_2} = (2, 3, 1) \) and \( \vec{u_3} = (1, 3, 2) \). - Find \( k \): - For the first component: \( 2k = 1 \) → \( k = \frac{1}{2} \) - For the second component: \( 3k = 3 \) → \( k = 1 \) - For the third component: \( 1k = 2 \) → \( k = 2 \) - Since \( k \) is not the same for all components, \( \vec{u_2} \) is **not parallel** to \( \vec{u_3} \). ### Conclusion - Statement I: \( \vec{u_1} \) is parallel to \( \vec{u_4} \) - **False** - Statement II: \( \vec{u_2} \) is parallel to \( \vec{u_4} \) - **True** - Statement III: \( \vec{u_2} \) is parallel to \( \vec{u_3} \) - **False** Thus, the only correct statement is **II**.

To determine which of the statements regarding the vectors \( \vec{u_1} = (1, 2, 3) \), \( \vec{u_2} = (2, 3, 1) \), \( \vec{u_3} = (1, 3, 2) \), and \( \vec{u_4} = (4, 6, 2) \) are correct, we need to check the conditions for parallelism between the vectors. ### Step-by-Step Solution 1. **Check if \( \vec{u_1} \) is parallel to \( \vec{u_4} \)**: - Two vectors \( \vec{a} \) and \( \vec{b} \) are parallel if there exists a scalar \( k \) such that \( \vec{a} = k \vec{b} \). - Here, we compare \( \vec{u_1} = (1, 2, 3) \) and \( \vec{u_4} = (4, 6, 2) \). - Let's find \( k \) for each component: ...
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