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What are the direction ratios of normal ...

What are the direction ratios of normal to the plane `2x-y+2z+1=0`?

A

`(: 2,1,2 :)`

B

`(: 1,-1/2,1 :)`

C

`(: 1,-2,1 :)`

D

None of the above

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The correct Answer is:
To find the direction ratios of the normal to the plane given by the equation \(2x - y + 2z + 1 = 0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Form of the Plane Equation**: The general equation of a plane can be expressed as: \[ ax + by + cz + d = 0 \] where \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are the coefficients of \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\) respectively, and \(d\) is a constant. 2. **Compare with the Given Plane Equation**: The given equation is: \[ 2x - y + 2z + 1 = 0 \] Here, we can identify the coefficients: - \(a = 2\) - \(b = -1\) - \(c = 2\) 3. **Determine the Direction Ratios**: The direction ratios of the normal to the plane are given by the coefficients \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\). Therefore, the direction ratios are: \[ (2, -1, 2) \] 4. **Simplify the Direction Ratios (if necessary)**: Direction ratios can be represented in a simplified form. We can divide each component by 2: \[ \left(\frac{2}{2}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{2}{2}\right) = (1, -\frac{1}{2}, 1) \] 5. **Final Answer**: The direction ratios of the normal to the plane \(2x - y + 2z + 1 = 0\) are: \[ (1, -\frac{1}{2}, 1) \]

To find the direction ratios of the normal to the plane given by the equation \(2x - y + 2z + 1 = 0\), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the General Form of the Plane Equation**: The general equation of a plane can be expressed as: \[ ax + by + cz + d = 0 ...
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Given two straight lines whose equations are (x-3)/1=(y-5)/(-2)=(z-7)/1 and (x+1)/7=(y+1)/(-6)=(z+1)/1 Statement 1: The line of shortest distance between the given lines is perpendicular to the plane x+3y+5z=0 . Statement 2 : The direction ratios of the normal to the plane ax+by+cz+d=0 are proportonal to a/d,b/d,c/d .

NDA PREVIOUS YEARS-3-D GEOMETRY-MCQ
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