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If alpha,beta(beta gt alpha) are the roo...

If `alpha,beta(beta gt alpha)` are the roots of `f(x)=-ax^(2)+bx+c=0` and f(x) is an even function, then
`int_(alpha)^(beta)(e^f(f(x)/(x-alpha)))/(e^f((f(x))/(x-a))+e^f((f(x))/(x-b)))dx`is equal to

A

`|(b)/(a)|`

B

`|(b)/(2a)|`

C

`(sqrt(b^(2)-4ac))/(|2a|)`

D

none of these

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

It is given that f(x) is an even function. Therefore, f(-x)=f(x) for all `x in R`
`rArr ax^(2)-bx+c=ax^(2)+bx+c` for all `x in R`
`rArr b=0 rArr(-b)/(a)=0 rArr alpha+beta=0 rArr beta=-alpha`
Also, `(f(-x))/(-x-alpha)=-(f(x))/(x-beta)"and"(f(-x))/(-x-beta)=(f(x))/(-x+alpha)=-(f(x))/(x-alpha)`
`:.f((f(-x))/(-x-a))=f(-(f(x))/(x-beta))=f((f(x))/(x-beta))`
and `f((f(-x))/(-x-beta))=f(-(f(x))/(x-alpha))=f((f(x))/(x-alpha))`
Let`I=underset(alpha)overset(beta)int(e^f((f(x))/(x-alpha)))/(e^f(f(x)/(x-alpha))+e^f((f(x))/(x-beta)))dx " "`....(ii)
Adding (i) and (ii), we obtain
`2I=underset(alpha)overset(beta)int dx=beta-alpha`
`rArr I=(1)/(2)sqrt((beta+alpha)^(2)-4alphabeta)=(sqrt(b^(2)-4ac))/(2|a|)`
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