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If z(1) and z(2) are two complex numbers...

If `z_(1)` and `z_(2)` are two complex numbers such that `|(z_(1)-z_(2))/(z_(1)+z_(2))|=1`, then

A

`z_(1)=kz_(2), k in R`

B

`z_(1)=ikz_(2), k in R`

C

`z_(1)=z_(2)`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we start with the given condition: \[ \left| \frac{z_1 - z_2}{z_1 + z_2} \right| = 1 \] ### Step 1: Analyze the modulus condition The condition \(\left| \frac{z_1 - z_2}{z_1 + z_2} \right| = 1\) implies that the modulus of the numerator is equal to the modulus of the denominator. Therefore, we can write: \[ |z_1 - z_2| = |z_1 + z_2| \] ### Step 2: Square both sides To eliminate the modulus, we square both sides: \[ |z_1 - z_2|^2 = |z_1 + z_2|^2 \] ### Step 3: Expand both sides Using the property of modulus for complex numbers, we expand both sides: \[ (z_1 - z_2)(\overline{z_1 - z_2}) = (z_1 + z_2)(\overline{z_1 + z_2}) \] This gives us: \[ (z_1 - z_2)(\overline{z_1} - \overline{z_2}) = (z_1 + z_2)(\overline{z_1} + \overline{z_2}) \] Expanding both sides, we have: \[ |z_1|^2 - z_1 \overline{z_2} - z_2 \overline{z_1} + |z_2|^2 = |z_1|^2 + z_1 \overline{z_2} + z_2 \overline{z_1} + |z_2|^2 \] ### Step 4: Rearranging the equation Rearranging the equation gives: \[ - z_1 \overline{z_2} - z_2 \overline{z_1} = z_1 \overline{z_2} + z_2 \overline{z_1} \] Combining like terms results in: \[ -2(z_1 \overline{z_2} + z_2 \overline{z_1}) = 0 \] ### Step 5: Conclusion This implies: \[ z_1 \overline{z_2} + z_2 \overline{z_1} = 0 \] This can be interpreted as: \[ z_1 = k i z_2 \] where \(k\) is a real number. Thus, we conclude that \(z_1\) is directly proportional to \(i z_2\). ### Final Answer \[ z_1 = k i z_2 \quad \text{(where \(k\) is a real number)} \] ---
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OBJECTIVE RD SHARMA-COMPLEX NUMBERS -Exercise
  1. If z(1) and z(2) are two complex numbers such that |(z(1)-z(2))/(1-bar...

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  2. The points representing cube roots of unity

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  3. If z(1) and z(2) are two complex numbers such that |(z(1)-z(2))/(z(1)+...

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  4. If z(1), z(2) are two complex numbers such that |(z(1)-z(2))/(z(1)+z(2...

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  5. If n is a positive integer greater than unity z is a complex number sa...

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  6. If n is a positive integer greater than unity z is a complex number sa...

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  7. If at least one value of the complex number z=x+iy satisfies the condi...

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  8. Given z is a complex number with modulus 1. Then the equation [(1+i a)...

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  9. The center of a regular polygon of n sides is located at the point z=0...

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  10. If the points z(1),z(2),z(3) are the vertices of an equilateral triang...

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  11. For any complex number z, the minimum value of |z|+|z-1|

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  12. The inequality |z-4| < |z-2| represents

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  13. Number of non-zero integral solution of the equation |1-i| ^(n)=2^(n),...

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  14. If "Im"(2z+1)/(iz+1)=-2, then locus of z, is

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  15. lf z(!=-1) is a complex number such that [z-1]/[z+1] is purely imagina...

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  16. If x=-5+2sqrt(-4) , find the value of x^4+9x^3+35 x^2-x+4.

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  17. If z(1),z(2), z(3) are vertices of an equilateral triangle with z(0) i...

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  18. If z1,z2 are two complex numbers such that Im(z1+z2)=0,Im(z1z2)=0, the...

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  19. If z^2+z|z|+|z^2|=0, then the locus z is a. a circle b. a straight ...

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  20. If log sqrt(3)((|z|^(2)-|z|+1)/(2+|z|))gt2, then the locus of z is

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