Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has th...

An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has the electric and magnetic field `vecE` and `vecB`, which are always perpendicular to each other. The direction of polarization is given by `vecX` and that of wave propagation by `vecK`. Then

A

`vecX|\|vecB` and `veck|\|vecBxxvecE `

B

`vecX|\|vecE`and `veck|\|vecExxvecB`

C

`vecX\|vecB` and `veck|\|vecExxvecB`

D

`vecX|\|vecE` and veck|\|vecBxxvecE`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`:'` The E.M. wave are transverse in nature i.e.,
`=(veckxxvecE)/(muomega)=vecH`....(i)
where `vecH=(vecB)/(mu)`
and `(veckxxH)/(omegaepsilon)=-vecE`...(ii)
`veck` is `bot` `vecH` and `veck` is also `bot` to `vecE`
or In other words `vecX|\|vecE` and `veckk|\|vecExxvecB`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • MOVING CHARGES AND MAGNETISM

    SUNIL BATRA (41 YEARS IITJEE PHYSICS)|Exercise MCQs(d )|1 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The electric and magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave is

The electric and magnetic field of an electromagnetic wave are:

Assertion : Electromagnetic waves are transverse in nature Reason : The electric and magnetic fields in electromagnetic waves are perpendicular to each other and to the direction of propagation.

Can an electromagnetic wave be deflected by an electric field? By a magnetic field ?

Assertion In electromagnetic wave, if direction of veriations of electric and magnetic field are perpendicular to each other and also perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation. Reason Electronegative waves are transverse in nature.

Assertion: EM wave are transwers in nature. Reason: The electric and magnetic fields of an e.m. wave are perpendicular to each other also perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.

In electromagnetic wave, if vecE,vecB and vecv are the electric field vector, magnetic field vector and velocity vector of electromagnetic wave, then

SUNIL BATRA (41 YEARS IITJEE PHYSICS)-RAY AND WAVE OPTICS-JEE Main And Advanced
  1. An initially parallel cylindrical beam travels in a medium of refracti...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Let the x-z plane be the boundary between two transparent media. Mediu...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. This question has a paragraph followed by two statements, Statement - ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A car is fitted with a convex side-view mirror of focal length 20 cm. ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. An electromagnetic wave in vacuum has the electric and magnetic field ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. In Young's double slit experiment, one of the slit is wider than other...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. An object 2.4 m in front of a lens forms a sharp image on a film 12 cm...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The diameter of a plano convex lens is 6 cm and thickness at the centr...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A beam of unpolarised light of intensity I0 is passed through a polaro...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Two coherent point sources S1 and S2 are separated by a small distance...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The graph between angle of deviation (delta) and angle of incidence (i...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A thin convex lens made from crown glass (mu=(3)/(2)) has focal length...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A green light is incident from the water to the air - water interface ...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Two beams A and B, of plane polarized light with mutually perpendicula...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Assuming human pupil to have a radius of 0.25 cm and a comfortable vie...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. On a hot summer night, the refractive index of air is smallest near th...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Monochromatic light is incident on a glass prism of angle A. If the re...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The box of a pin hole camera, of length L, has a hole of radius a . It...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. An obsever looks at a distant tree of height 10m with a telescope of m...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. In an experiment for determination of refractive index of glass of a p...

    Text Solution

    |