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The measure of acute angle between the l...

The measure of acute angle between the lines whose direction ratios are `3, 2, 6 and `-2, -1, 2` is

A

`cos^(-1)(1/7)`

B

`cos^(-1)(8/15)`

C

`cos^(-1)(1/3)`

D

`cos^(-1)(8/21)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
D

Here , ` a_(1) = 3, b_(1) = 2, c_(1) = 6 and a_(2) = - 2, b_(2) = 1, c_(2) = 2`.
We have,
`cos theta = |(a_(1)a_(2)+b_(1)b_(2)+c_(1)c_(2))/(sqrt(a_(1)^(2)+b_(1)^(2)+c+_(1)^(2.))sqrt(a_(2)^(2)+b_(2)^(2)+c_(2)^(2)))|`
`:. cos theta = |(3(-2)+2(1)+6(2))/(sqrt(3^(2)+2^(2)+6^(2.))sqrt((-2)^(2)+1^(2)+2^(2)))|`
` = |(-6+2+12)/(sqrt(49)*sqrt9)|`
` = |8/(7 xx 3)| = |8/21|`
` :. " " theta = cos^(-1) (8/21)` .
Hence , the correct answer from the given alternatives is (d) .
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