Anticodon

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Anticodon:- If is a triplet nucleotidesd present on the anticondon loop of t-RNA which is complementary to the condon of m - RNA
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(a) Study the table given below and identify (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) {:("Amino acid","Phe","Val"),("DNA Code in Gene","AAA","CAC"),("Codon in mRNA",(i),(ii)),("Anticodon in tRNA",(iii),(iv)):} (b) A polypeptide consists of 14 different amino acids. (i) How many base pairs must be there in the processed mRNA that codes for this polypeptide? (ii) How many different types of tRNA are needed for the synthesis of this polypeptide ?

If the sequence of the coding strand in a transcription unit is written as follows 5' -ATGCCTAGGTCCAGGCAT-3' Write down the sequence of mRNA. Write down the anticodon for each code and their corresponding amino acids.

A small segment of DNA contains the base sequence CGT. If an mRNA transcript is made that includes this DNA sequence, what will be the anticodon on the tRNA that will bind to the corresponding mRNA codon for this DNA triplet?

Which of the following statements are true of all t-RNAs? 1. The 5'end has guanine residue 2. They are single chains. 3. The anticodon loop is identical. 4. The 3'-end base sequence is CCA. Select the correct answer using the codes given below:- Codes:-

Which of the following statements are correct? I. Introns are present in mRNA and exons are present in tRNA II. Codons are present in mRNA and anticodons in tRNA III. Every intron is a set of three terminator codons IV. Exons are present in eukaryotes, while introns are present in prokaryotes

(a) Name the scientist who called tRNA an adapter molecule (b) Draw a clover leaf structure of t-RNA showing the following : (i) tyrosine attached to its amino acid site (ii) anticodon for this amino acid in its correct site (codon for tyrosine is UCA) (c) What does the actual structure of t-RNA look like.

The differences between mRNA amd tRNA are that mRNA has more elaborated 3-dimensional structure due to extensive base -pairing (ii) tRNA has more elaborated 3-dimensional structure due to extensive base -pairing (iii) tRNA is usually smaller than mRNa (iv) mRNA bears anticodon but tRNA has codons.

GURUKUL PUBLICATION - MAHARASHTRA PREVIOUS YEAR PAPERS- MARCH 2016-SECTION-II
  1. Anticodon

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  13. Give the genotype of Turner's syndrome

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