Using the concept of instantaneous axis of rotation. Find speed of particle P as shown in figure, under pure rolling condition.
Text Solution
Verified by Experts
In pure rolling, combined rotation and translation motion may be assumed to be a pure rotational motion about an axis passing through bottommost point (with same `omega`) or instantaneous axis of rotation `|V_(P)|=(OP)omega` here `OP=2Rsin((theta)/(2))` `therfore|V_(P)|=(2Rsin((theta)/(2))omega=2Romegasin((theta)/(2))=2vsin((theta)/(2))`
Topper's Solved these Questions
ROTATIONAL MECHANICS
DC PANDEY|Exercise Solved Examples|25 Videos
ROTATIONAL MECHANICS
DC PANDEY|Exercise Miscellaneous Examples|2 Videos
ROTATION
DC PANDEY|Exercise (C) Chapter Exercises|39 Videos
ROTATIONAL MOTION
DC PANDEY|Exercise Integer Type Questions|17 Videos
Similar Questions
Explore conceptually related problems
A disc is rolling without slipping with linear velocity v as shown in figure. With the concept of instantaneous axis of rotation, find velocities of point A, B, C and D.
A ring rotates about z axis as shown in figure. The plane of rotation is xy. At a certain instant the acceleration of a particle P (shown in figure) on the ring is (6hat(i)-8hat(j)) m//s^(2) . Find the angular acceleration of the ring & the abgular velocity at that instant. Radius of the ring is 2m.
velocity time graph of a particle is shown in figure. Find displacement of the particle.
Speed time graph of a particle shown in figure. Find distance travelled by particle in 5 second .
A particle is going in a spiral path as shown in figure with constant speed. .
A disc is rolling on a rough horizontal surface. The instantaneous speed of the point of contact during perfect rolling is zero with respect to ground. The force of friction can help in achieving pure rolling condition.
A liquid of density 'rho' is rotated with an angular speed 'omega' as shown in figure. Using the pressure equation concept find the equation of free surface of the liquid. .
The velocity of a point P on the surface of a pure rolling disc as shown in figure, can be calculated as given below.
Assertion : Speed of any point on rigid body executing rolling motion can be calculated by expression v =r omega , where r is distance of point from intantaneous centre of rotation Reason : Rolling motion of rigid body can be considered as a pure rotation about instantaneous centre of rotation.
DC PANDEY-ROTATIONAL MECHANICS-Subjective Questions